North America Native Plant

Lecidella Lichen

Botanical name: Lecidella flavosorediata

USDA symbol: LEFL11

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Lecidella Lichen: The Tiny Garden Helper You Never Knew You Had Have you ever noticed those crusty, grayish-green patches on your concrete walkway or stone garden walls and wondered what they were? Meet the lecidella lichen (Lecidella flavosorediata) – a fascinating little organism that’s probably been quietly living in your ...

Lecidella Lichen: The Tiny Garden Helper You Never Knew You Had

Have you ever noticed those crusty, grayish-green patches on your concrete walkway or stone garden walls and wondered what they were? Meet the lecidella lichen (Lecidella flavosorediata) – a fascinating little organism that’s probably been quietly living in your garden all along!

What Exactly Is Lecidella Lichen?

Here’s where things get interesting: lecidella lichen isn’t actually a plant at all! It’s a lichen – a remarkable partnership between fungi and algae that work together as one organism. Think of it as nature’s ultimate roommate situation, where both parties benefit from the arrangement.

This particular species is native to North America and belongs to a group of organisms that are true survivors, capable of thriving in conditions that would make most plants throw in the towel.

Where You’ll Find This Hardy Little Survivor

Lecidella flavosorediata has made itself at home across North America, quietly colonizing surfaces that most other organisms can’t handle. You’ll typically spot this lichen growing on calcareous (lime-rich) rocks, concrete surfaces, and similar hard substrates.

How to Identify Lecidella Lichen

Spotting lecidella lichen is easier than you might think once you know what to look for:

  • Forms thin, crusty patches that seem painted onto rock or concrete surfaces
  • Displays a distinctive yellowish-green to grayish-green coloration
  • Produces soredia – tiny, powdery structures that look like yellow dust scattered across the surface
  • Creates circular or irregular patches that can slowly expand over time
  • Feels rough and crusty to the touch (though it’s best to observe rather than handle)

Is Lecidella Lichen Beneficial to Your Garden?

While you can’t exactly plant lecidella lichen (it does its own thing, thank you very much), having it around is actually a good sign! Here’s why this little organism deserves some appreciation:

  • Air quality indicator: Lichens are sensitive to air pollution, so their presence suggests relatively clean air
  • Soil formation helper: Over time, lichens help break down rock surfaces, contributing to soil formation
  • Ecosystem pioneer: They’re often among the first organisms to colonize bare surfaces, paving the way for other life
  • Low-maintenance ground cover: They require absolutely no care from you while slowly covering otherwise bare surfaces

Living With Lecidella Lichen

The beauty of lecidella lichen is that it’s completely self-sufficient. You don’t need to water it, fertilize it, or worry about its hardiness zone. It simply appears where conditions are right and quietly goes about its business.

If you’re noticing these crusty patches appearing on your stone walls, concrete paths, or rocky garden features, consider it a sign of a healthy environment. Some gardeners even appreciate the aged, weathered look that lichens can give to new stonework – it’s like getting an instant patina!

Should You Be Concerned?

Not at all! Lecidella lichen poses no threat to your garden plants or structures. It’s not invasive in the traditional sense since it only grows on non-living surfaces and doesn’t compete with your garden plants for resources.

The only time you might want to remove lichen is for purely aesthetic reasons, though many gardeners learn to appreciate the natural, weathered appearance it provides.

The Bottom Line

Lecidella lichen might not be the showstopper of your garden, but it’s certainly an interesting resident worth knowing about. This hardy little organism serves as a quiet reminder of nature’s incredible adaptability and the complex relationships that exist all around us – even in the most unexpected places.

So the next time you spot those yellowish-green crusty patches on your garden surfaces, give a little nod of appreciation to this remarkable survivor that’s been quietly contributing to your garden’s ecosystem all along!

Lecidella Lichen

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Lecanoraceae Körb.

Genus

Lecidella Körb. - lecidella lichen

Species

Lecidella flavosorediata (Vezda) Hertel & Leuckert - lecidella lichen

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA