North America Native Plant

Leafy Rosemary-mint

Botanical name: Poliomintha glabrescens

USDA symbol: POGL4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Hedeoma glabrescens (A. Gray) Briq. (HEGL12)   

Leafy Rosemary-Mint: A Hidden Gem for Texas Native Gardens If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that can handle Texas heat while still bringing beauty and pollinators to your garden, let me introduce you to leafy rosemary-mint (Poliomintha glabrescens). This little-known native shrub might just become your new favorite ...

Leafy Rosemary-Mint: A Hidden Gem for Texas Native Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that can handle Texas heat while still bringing beauty and pollinators to your garden, let me introduce you to leafy rosemary-mint (Poliomintha glabrescens). This little-known native shrub might just become your new favorite low-maintenance garden companion.

What Makes Leafy Rosemary-Mint Special?

Leafy rosemary-mint is a true Texas native, found naturally only in the Lone Star State. This perennial shrub belongs to the mint family and carries all the wonderful characteristics you’d expect – aromatic foliage and a tough constitution that laughs in the face of drought.

As a multi-stemmed woody shrub, leafy rosemary-mint typically stays compact, usually growing less than 13-16 feet in height, though most garden specimens remain much smaller and more manageable. Its growth habit makes it perfect for gardeners who want native character without overwhelming their landscape.

Where Does It Call Home?

This plant is exclusively native to Texas, making it a true state treasure. You’ll find it naturally occurring in the Trans-Pecos region and southwestern parts of the state, where it has adapted to some pretty challenging growing conditions.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding leafy rosemary-mint to your landscape:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, this plant requires minimal supplemental watering
  • Pollinator magnet: The small, delicate flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for busy gardeners or those new to native plants
  • Authentic native character: Adds genuine regional character to your landscape
  • Aromatic foliage: Pleasant fragrance when leaves are brushed or crushed

Perfect Garden Scenarios

Leafy rosemary-mint shines in several garden settings:

  • Xeriscaping: Ideal for water-wise landscapes
  • Rock gardens: Complements rocky, well-draining environments
  • Native plant gardens: Adds authentic Texas character
  • Pollinator gardens: Provides nectar for beneficial insects
  • Desert landscapes: Thrives in arid conditions

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

The beauty of leafy rosemary-mint lies in its simplicity. This plant prefers:

  • Sunlight: Full sun exposure for best growth and flowering
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – it won’t tolerate soggy conditions
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, requiring minimal irrigation
  • Climate: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with leafy rosemary-mint is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Planting: Choose a sunny location with excellent drainage
  • Spacing: Allow adequate room for the shrub’s natural form to develop
  • Watering: Water regularly during the first growing season, then reduce to occasional deep watering
  • Pruning: Light pruning after flowering helps maintain shape
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary – this plant thrives in lean soils

The Bottom Line

Leafy rosemary-mint represents everything wonderful about native Texas plants – it’s tough, beautiful, and ecologically valuable. While it may not be the showiest plant in the garden, it offers reliable performance and authentic regional character that’s hard to beat.

For Texas gardeners looking to reduce water usage while supporting local wildlife, leafy rosemary-mint deserves serious consideration. It’s particularly valuable for those challenging sunny spots where many other plants struggle to survive.

Just remember to source your plants responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries, and you’ll be rewarded with a low-maintenance shrub that connects your garden to the natural heritage of the Lone Star State.

Leafy Rosemary-mint

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Lamiaceae Martinov - Mint family

Genus

Poliomintha A. Gray - rosemary-mint

Species

Poliomintha glabrescens A. Gray - leafy rosemary-mint

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA