North America Native Plant

Leafy Brickellbush

Botanical name: Brickellia dentata

USDA symbol: BRDE2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Leafy Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Texas Native Plant Gardens Meet the leafy brickellbush (Brickellia dentata), a charming little native that’s been quietly holding down the fort in Texas for centuries. This unassuming perennial shrub might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s got character, resilience, and a whole ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Leafy Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Texas Native Plant Gardens

Meet the leafy brickellbush (Brickellia dentata), a charming little native that’s been quietly holding down the fort in Texas for centuries. This unassuming perennial shrub might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s got character, resilience, and a whole lot of practical benefits for gardeners looking to create authentic Texas landscapes.

What Makes Leafy Brickellbush Special?

This low-growing shrub typically stays under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeds 3 feet at maturity, making it perfect for those spots where you need something substantial but not overwhelming. Its narrow, toothed leaves give it a delicate appearance, while clusters of small yellow flowers provide a cheerful late-season display when many other natives are calling it quits for the year.

Where Does It Call Home?

Leafy brickellbush is a true Texan through and through. This native species is found exclusively in the Lone Star State, particularly thriving in the Edwards Plateau region and surrounding limestone hill country. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions that define much of central Texas.

A Word About Conservation

Here’s something important to know: leafy brickellbush has a Global Conservation Status of S3, meaning it’s considered vulnerable. With typically only 21 to 100 occurrences and between 3,000 to 10,000 individuals in the wild, this little shrub needs our help. If you’re interested in growing it, please make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from wild populations.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Despite its modest appearance, leafy brickellbush punches above its weight class when it comes to supporting local ecosystems:

  • Late-season blooms provide crucial nectar when other flowers have faded
  • Attracts native bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Requires minimal maintenance
  • Perfect for authentic Texas native plant gardens

Perfect Spots for Planting

This adaptable little shrub shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens and xeriscaped areas
  • Native plant gardens
  • Pollinator gardens needing late-season color
  • Slopes and challenging dry spots
  • Mixed native shrub borders

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Leafy brickellbush isn’t fussy, but it does have preferences. It thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-9 and loves:

  • Full sun exposure
  • Well-draining soils (limestone or rocky soils are ideal)
  • Minimal water once established
  • Good air circulation

Planting and Care Tips

Getting leafy brickellbush established is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Water regularly the first season to help establish roots
  • Once established, water only during extended dry periods
  • Prune lightly after flowering if desired
  • Avoid over-fertilizing – it prefers lean soils
  • Be patient – it may take a season or two to really hit its stride

The Bottom Line

Leafy brickellbush might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s exactly the kind of reliable, low-maintenance native that forms the backbone of sustainable Texas landscapes. Its late-season flowers provide essential support for pollinators when they need it most, and its drought tolerance makes it perfect for our increasingly unpredictable climate.

Just remember: if you decide to add this vulnerable species to your garden, source it responsibly. By choosing nursery-grown plants over wild-collected specimens, you’re not just creating a beautiful garden – you’re also helping ensure that future generations of Texans can enjoy this humble but important native in the wild.

Leafy Brickellbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Brickellia Elliott - brickellbush

Species

Brickellia dentata (DC.) Sch. Bip. - leafy brickellbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA