North America Native Plant

Laurel-leaf Soldierbush

Botanical name: Tournefortia laurifolia

USDA symbol: TOLA2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Laurel-Leaf Soldierbush: A Hidden Gem for Tropical Native Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic Caribbean charm to your tropical garden, the laurel-leaf soldierbush (Tournefortia laurifolia) might just be the perfect native shrub you’ve been searching for. This understated beauty brings both ecological value and quiet elegance to Puerto Rican ...

Laurel-Leaf Soldierbush: A Hidden Gem for Tropical Native Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic Caribbean charm to your tropical garden, the laurel-leaf soldierbush (Tournefortia laurifolia) might just be the perfect native shrub you’ve been searching for. This understated beauty brings both ecological value and quiet elegance to Puerto Rican landscapes, though it’s often overlooked in favor of showier tropical plants.

What is Laurel-Leaf Soldierbush?

Laurel-leaf soldierbush is a perennial shrub native to Puerto Rico. True to its shrub classification, this multi-stemmed woody plant typically grows to a manageable height of 13-16 feet, though it often stays much smaller in garden settings. Its growth habit makes it perfect for those who want the structure of a woody plant without the overwhelming presence of a large tree.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This charming shrub calls Puerto Rico home, where it has adapted perfectly to the island’s unique climate and growing conditions. As a true Puerto Rican native, it’s naturally suited to the local environment and supports the island’s native ecosystem.

Why Choose Laurel-Leaf Soldierbush for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider this native shrub for your tropical landscape:

  • Authentic native appeal: Supporting local ecosystems while maintaining genuine Caribbean character
  • Manageable size: Won’t overwhelm smaller garden spaces like some tropical plants can
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s relatively drought tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Pollinator friendly: Small white tubular flowers attract butterflies and native bees
  • Year-round interest: Glossy green leaves with attractive veining provide consistent visual appeal

Perfect Garden Settings

Laurel-leaf soldierbush shines in several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens: An obvious choice for authentic Puerto Rican landscapes
  • Tropical gardens: Adds understory structure and native authenticity
  • Wildlife gardens: Provides nectar for pollinators and supports local ecosystem
  • Naturalistic plantings: Perfect for creating that found in nature look

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about choosing native plants is that they’re naturally adapted to local conditions. Here’s what laurel-leaf soldierbush prefers:

  • Light: Partial shade to full sun (quite adaptable)
  • Soil: Well-draining soil (avoid waterlogged conditions)
  • Water: Moderate moisture when young, drought tolerant once established
  • Climate: USDA zones 10-11 (tropical and subtropical climates only)

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your laurel-leaf soldierbush off to a good start is straightforward:

  • Plant during the cooler months if possible to reduce transplant stress
  • Provide regular water during the first growing season to help establish roots
  • Once established, it becomes quite low maintenance
  • Occasional pruning helps maintain shape and encourages bushier growth
  • Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and suppress weeds

The Bottom Line

While laurel-leaf soldierbush may not be the flashiest plant in the tropical garden center, it offers something increasingly valuable: authentic native character combined with easy care. For Puerto Rican gardeners looking to create landscapes that truly belong to their place, this understated shrub deserves serious consideration. Its combination of manageable size, pollinator benefits, and genuine native status makes it a smart choice for sustainable, ecosystem-friendly gardening.

Remember, choosing native plants like Tournefortia laurifolia isn’t just about creating a beautiful garden—it’s about creating a garden that supports local wildlife and celebrates the unique natural heritage of Puerto Rico.

Laurel-leaf Soldierbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Tournefortia L. - soldierbush

Species

Tournefortia laurifolia Vent. - laurel-leaf soldierbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA