North America Native Plant

Lapalapa

Botanical name: Cheirodendron platyphyllum kauaiense

USDA symbol: CHPLK

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: tree

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Synonyms: Cheirodendron kauaiense Krajina (CHKA2)  âš˜  Cheirodendron kauaiense Krajina var. keakuense (CHKAK)   

Lapalapa: The Rare Hawaiian Native That Deserves Your Attention Meet the lapalapa (Cheirodendron platyphyllum kauaiense), a stunning native Hawaiian tree that’s as fascinating as it is rare. This endemic beauty from Kauai might just be the perfect addition to your tropical garden – but there are some important things you ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2S3T2T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘

Lapalapa: The Rare Hawaiian Native That Deserves Your Attention

Meet the lapalapa (Cheirodendron platyphyllum kauaiense), a stunning native Hawaiian tree that’s as fascinating as it is rare. This endemic beauty from Kauai might just be the perfect addition to your tropical garden – but there are some important things you need to know before you start planning.

What Makes Lapalapa Special?

Lapalapa is a perennial tree that typically grows 13 to 16 feet tall, though it can reach impressive heights under the right conditions. What really sets this tree apart is its distinctive growth habit and cultural significance in Hawaiian ecosystems. As a member of Hawaii’s native flora, it plays a crucial role in supporting local wildlife and maintaining the ecological balance that makes the islands so special.

Where Does Lapalapa Call Home?

This remarkable tree is endemic to Hawaii, with this particular variety being native specifically to Kauai. It’s a true island treasure that has evolved over thousands of years to thrive in Hawaii’s unique climate and soil conditions.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s where things get serious. Lapalapa has a conservation status of S2S3T2T3, which indicates it’s quite rare and potentially threatened. This means that while we absolutely encourage growing this beautiful native, it’s crucial to source your plants responsibly. Never collect from wild populations – instead, work with reputable native plant nurseries or conservation organizations that propagate these trees ethically.

Why Consider Lapalapa for Your Garden?

If you’re lucky enough to garden in Hawaii or similar tropical climates, lapalapa offers several compelling benefits:

  • Supports native Hawaiian ecosystems and wildlife
  • Provides cultural and historical connection to Hawaii’s natural heritage
  • Offers unique architectural appeal with its distinctive form
  • Helps with conservation efforts when grown from responsibly sourced material

Growing Conditions and Care

Lapalapa thrives in USDA hardiness zones 10-11, making it suitable for tropical and subtropical climates. While specific growing requirements for this particular species aren’t extensively documented, most Hawaiian native trees prefer:

  • Well-draining but consistently moist soil
  • Protection from strong winds
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • High humidity levels

Is Lapalapa Right for Your Space?

This tree is best suited for:

  • Native Hawaiian plant gardens
  • Conservation and restoration projects
  • Botanical collections focused on rare species
  • Educational landscapes highlighting Hawaiian ecology

Given its rarity, lapalapa might not be the best choice for casual gardeners, but it’s perfect for those passionate about conservation and preserving Hawaii’s natural heritage.

The Bottom Line

Lapalapa represents something bigger than just another pretty tree – it’s a living piece of Hawaii’s natural history that needs our help to survive. If you’re considering adding this rare beauty to your garden, make sure you’re doing so as part of conservation efforts rather than just for ornamental purposes. Work with conservation organizations, choose responsibly sourced plants, and consider yourself a steward of this remarkable species.

Remember, growing rare natives like lapalapa isn’t just about creating a beautiful garden – it’s about participating in the preservation of irreplaceable natural treasures for future generations.

Lapalapa

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Araliaceae Juss. - Ginseng family

Genus

Cheirodendron Nutt. ex Seem. - cheirodendron

Species

Cheirodendron platyphyllum (Hook. & Arn.) Seem. - lapalapa

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA