North America Native Plant

Lanai Labordia

Botanical name: Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis

USDA symbol: LATIL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Lanai Labordia: A Rare Hawaiian Treasure Worth Protecting Meet the Lanai labordia (Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis), one of Hawaii’s most precious and endangered native shrubs. This remarkable plant tells a story of island evolution and the urgent need for conservation – making it a species that deserves our admiration and ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: United States

Status: S3T1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Endangered: In danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. ⚘

Region: United States

Lanai Labordia: A Rare Hawaiian Treasure Worth Protecting

Meet the Lanai labordia (Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis), one of Hawaii’s most precious and endangered native shrubs. This remarkable plant tells a story of island evolution and the urgent need for conservation – making it a species that deserves our admiration and protection rather than a spot in our home gardens.

What Makes Lanai Labordia Special

The Lanai labordia is a perennial shrub that belongs to Hawaii’s unique native flora. As a multi-stemmed woody plant, it typically grows to less than 13-16 feet in height, though like many Hawaiian natives, its exact growth characteristics can vary depending on environmental conditions. This plant is part of the Labordia genus, which is found nowhere else on Earth except the Hawaiian Islands.

A True Hawaiian Native

This special variety is endemic to Hawaii, meaning it evolved here and exists naturally nowhere else in the world. The Lanai labordia is found exclusively in Hawaii, making it a true botanical treasure of the islands.

Why You Shouldn’t Plant This One (But Should Care About It)

Here’s where we need to have a serious conversation: the Lanai labordia carries an Endangered status in the United States, with a Global Conservation Status of S3T1. This means it’s hanging on by a thread in the wild, and every remaining plant is precious for the species’ survival.

Our recommendation? Please don’t attempt to grow this plant. Instead, here’s what you can do:

  • Support Hawaiian native plant conservation organizations
  • Choose other native Hawaiian plants that aren’t endangered for your garden
  • Learn about and share awareness of Hawaii’s unique flora
  • Visit botanical gardens that may have conservation programs for rare species

The Bigger Picture

The story of Lanai labordia reminds us why native plant gardening matters. While we can’t (and shouldn’t) grow this particular endangered beauty, we can honor its existence by:

  • Choosing abundant native alternatives for our landscapes
  • Supporting habitat restoration efforts
  • Understanding that some plants are too rare and precious for casual cultivation

Better Alternatives for Your Hawaiian-Inspired Garden

If you’re inspired by Hawaiian native plants but want something you can actually grow responsibly, consider researching other native Hawaiian species that aren’t endangered. Work with reputable native plant societies and nurseries that can guide you toward abundant native alternatives that will give you that authentic island feeling without putting rare species at risk.

Sometimes the most loving thing we can do for a plant is simply to appreciate it from afar and work to protect its wild habitat. The Lanai labordia teaches us that not every beautiful native plant belongs in our gardens – some belong exclusively in our hearts and conservation efforts.

Lanai Labordia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Gentianales

Family

Loganiaceae R. Br. ex Mart. - Logania family

Genus

Labordia Gaudich. - labordia

Species

Labordia tinifolia A. Gray - paleflower labordia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA