North America Native Plant

Lacy Tansyaster

Botanical name: Machaeranthera pinnatifida

USDA symbol: MAPI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Xanthisma spinulosum (Pursh) D.R. Morgan & R.L. Hartm. (XASP)   

Lacy Tansyaster: A Prairie Beauty for Low-Maintenance Gardens If you’re looking for a native wildflower that brings delicate beauty to your garden without demanding constant attention, meet the lacy tansyaster (Machaeranthera pinnatifida). This charming perennial might not be a household name, but it deserves a spot in every native plant ...

Lacy Tansyaster: A Prairie Beauty for Low-Maintenance Gardens

If you’re looking for a native wildflower that brings delicate beauty to your garden without demanding constant attention, meet the lacy tansyaster (Machaeranthera pinnatifida). This charming perennial might not be a household name, but it deserves a spot in every native plant enthusiast’s garden.

What Is Lacy Tansyaster?

Lacy tansyaster goes by several names – you might also hear it called cutleaf ironplant or spiny goldenweed. Despite the somewhat intimidating spiny moniker, this is actually a delightful forb herb that produces cheerful daisy-like flowers. The lacy part of its name comes from its deeply dissected, fern-like foliage that gives the entire plant an airy, delicate appearance.

As a perennial, this hardy little plant will return year after year, making it an excellent investment for gardeners who appreciate long-term beauty with minimal effort.

Where Does It Call Home?

This truly North American native has an impressive range, calling both Canada and the lower 48 states home. You’ll find lacy tansyaster growing wild across a vast territory including Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and states from Arizona to Wyoming, and from California to Minnesota. It’s particularly well-adapted to the Great Plains and western regions, where it thrives in the challenging conditions that would stress many garden favorites.

Why Gardeners Love Lacy Tansyaster

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native beauty to your landscape:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it rarely needs supplemental watering
  • Pollinator magnet: Bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects adore the nectar-rich flowers
  • Long blooming season: Flowers appear from summer into fall
  • Low maintenance: Thrives with minimal care once established
  • Adaptable: Grows in USDA hardiness zones 3-9

Perfect Garden Settings

Lacy tansyaster shines in several garden styles:

  • Wildflower meadows: Naturalize it with other prairie natives
  • Xeriscapes: Perfect for water-wise landscapes
  • Native plant gardens: Pairs beautifully with grasses and other wildflowers
  • Naturalized areas: Great for low-maintenance spaces

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of lacy tansyaster lies in its simplicity. This plant has evolved to thrive in challenging conditions, making it remarkably easy to grow:

Sunlight: Full sun is essential – this prairie native needs at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial. It tolerates poor, sandy, or rocky soils but struggles in heavy clay or waterlogged conditions. The plant’s wetland status varies by region – it’s typically an upland species that prefers drier sites, though some regional variation exists.

Water: Drought tolerance is one of its superpowers. Water regularly the first year to establish roots, then let nature take over. Overwatering is more likely to harm this plant than drought.

Maintenance: Minimal! You can deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms, or leave them for seed production. The plant may self-seed, giving you new volunteers the following year.

Planting Tips for Success

Getting started with lacy tansyaster is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Space plants 12-18 inches apart
  • Water regularly the first growing season
  • Avoid fertilizing – too much nutrition can make the plant leggy
  • Be patient – it may take a full season to establish

A Note About Names

In the botanical world, you might encounter this plant under its synonym Xanthisma spinulosum. Don’t let the name confusion deter you – it’s the same wonderful plant, just with different scientific names used over time.

The Verdict

Lacy tansyaster is a winner for gardeners seeking low-maintenance native plants that support local ecosystems. Its delicate appearance belies a tough constitution that thrives where many garden plants would struggle. Whether you’re creating a prairie restoration, designing a xeriscaped landscape, or simply wanting to add some native charm to your garden, this unassuming wildflower delivers beauty, ecological value, and peace of mind.

For busy gardeners, wildlife enthusiasts, and anyone who appreciates the subtle beauty of native plants, lacy tansyaster proves that sometimes the best garden additions are the ones that ask for the least but give back the most.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Great Plains

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Midwest

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Lacy Tansyaster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Machaeranthera Nees - tansyaster

Species

Machaeranthera pinnatifida (Hook.) Shinners - lacy tansyaster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA