North America Native Plant

Krekre

Botanical name: Tetrazygia elaeagnoides

USDA symbol: TEEL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Discovering Krekre: A Hidden Gem of Caribbean Native Gardening If you’re looking to add authentic Caribbean flair to your tropical garden, meet krekre (Tetrazygia elaeagnoides) – a charming native shrub that’s been quietly thriving in the Caribbean long before landscapers discovered it. This lesser-known beauty might not be on every ...

Discovering Krekre: A Hidden Gem of Caribbean Native Gardening

If you’re looking to add authentic Caribbean flair to your tropical garden, meet krekre (Tetrazygia elaeagnoides) – a charming native shrub that’s been quietly thriving in the Caribbean long before landscapers discovered it. This lesser-known beauty might not be on every gardener’s radar yet, but it’s definitely worth getting to know if you’re gardening in its native range.

What is Krekre?

Krekre is a perennial shrub that’s perfectly adapted to Caribbean conditions. As a true native, it belongs naturally in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, where it has evolved alongside local wildlife and climate patterns. Like most shrubs, krekre typically features multiple stems arising from or near the ground and usually stays under 13-16 feet tall, though it can occasionally grow taller or develop a single stem depending on its growing conditions.

Where Does Krekre Naturally Grow?

This delightful shrub calls Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands home, where it has adapted to the unique Caribbean climate and growing conditions. If you’re gardening in these areas, you’re in luck – you can grow a plant that truly belongs in your landscape!

Why Choose Krekre for Your Garden?

There’s something special about growing plants that are meant to be where you’re planting them. When you choose native species like krekre, you’re working with nature instead of against it. Here are some compelling reasons to consider this Caribbean native:

  • It’s perfectly adapted to local climate conditions
  • Requires less water and maintenance than non-native alternatives
  • Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Adds authentic regional character to your landscape
  • Helps preserve local plant heritage

The Challenge: Limited Growing Information

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating for us plant enthusiasts): krekre is one of those wonderful natives that hasn’t been extensively studied for home gardening use. While we know it’s a hardy shrub that thrives in its native range, specific details about growing conditions, care requirements, and garden performance are still being discovered.

What we do know is that as a Caribbean native, it’s likely well-suited to tropical and subtropical conditions with warm temperatures year-round. Like many regional natives, it probably appreciates well-draining soil and can handle both sunny and partially shaded locations.

Growing Krekre: Working with What We Know

Since detailed cultivation information is limited, growing krekre becomes a bit of an adventure in native gardening. Here’s how to approach it:

Getting Started

  • Source plants from reputable local nurseries that specialize in native species
  • Look for plants that are locally propagated rather than wild-collected
  • Start with a small planting to observe how it performs in your specific garden conditions

Basic Care Approach

  • Mimic natural Caribbean conditions as much as possible
  • Provide good drainage – most Caribbean natives dislike waterlogged soil
  • Start with partial shade and gradually introduce more sun as the plant establishes
  • Use organic mulch to help retain moisture and suppress weeds

The Joy of Native Plant Discovery

Growing lesser-known natives like krekre puts you at the forefront of sustainable, regionally appropriate gardening. You’re not just growing a plant – you’re participating in the preservation and appreciation of local botanical heritage. Plus, there’s something wonderfully satisfying about successfully growing a species that most gardeners haven’t even heard of yet!

Is Krekre Right for Your Garden?

If you’re gardening in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands and want to create landscapes that celebrate local flora, krekre deserves consideration. It’s particularly appealing if you enjoy:

  • Experimenting with lesser-known native species
  • Creating wildlife-friendly, sustainable landscapes
  • Supporting local plant conservation efforts
  • Adding authentic regional character to your garden

While we may not have all the growing details figured out yet, that’s part of the excitement of native plant gardening – you get to be part of the discovery process while creating beautiful, ecologically sound landscapes that celebrate the unique character of Caribbean flora.

Krekre

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Melastomataceae Juss. - Melastome family

Genus

Tetrazygia Rich. ex DC. - clover ash

Species

Tetrazygia elaeagnoides (Sw.) DC. - krekre

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA