North America Native Plant

Klamath Rushlily

Botanical name: Hastingsia serpentinicola

USDA symbol: HASE3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Hastingsia serpenticola Becking, database artifact (HASE2)   

Klamath Rushlily: A Rare Gem for the Specialized Native Garden If you’re drawn to unusual native plants that tell a story of adaptation and resilience, the Klamath rushlily (Hastingsia serpentinicola) might just capture your gardening heart. This lesser-known perennial forb is a true specialist, having evolved to thrive in some ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Klamath Rushlily: A Rare Gem for the Specialized Native Garden

If you’re drawn to unusual native plants that tell a story of adaptation and resilience, the Klamath rushlily (Hastingsia serpentinicola) might just capture your gardening heart. This lesser-known perennial forb is a true specialist, having evolved to thrive in some of the most challenging soils in the Pacific Northwest.

What Makes Klamath Rushlily Special?

The Klamath rushlily is a herbaceous perennial that belongs to a small genus of plants found only in western North America. What sets this plant apart is its remarkable ability to flourish in serpentine soils—those mineral-rich, often toxic substrates that challenge most other plants. This adaptation makes it a fascinating addition for gardeners interested in ecological storytelling through their plant choices.

During its blooming period in summer, the plant produces elegant spikes of small white flowers that rise above its foliage, creating a striking vertical accent in the garden. The clean, architectural form of these flower spikes brings both beauty and botanical intrigue to specialized plantings.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This native beauty calls the serpentine regions of southwestern Oregon and northwestern California home. You’ll find it naturally occurring in areas where the unique geology creates the mineral-rich soils it has adapted to love. Its distribution includes parts of both California and Oregon, making it a true regional specialty.

Important Conservation Considerations

Before you fall in love with this plant, there’s something important to know: Klamath rushlily has a Global Conservation Status of S3?, indicating it may be rare or vulnerable in its natural range. This means that if you choose to grow this plant, it’s crucial to source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock rather than wild-collect it.

Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations, and always verify that any nursery stock has been responsibly propagated.

Is Klamath Rushlily Right for Your Garden?

This isn’t a plant for every garden, and that’s part of its charm. Consider Klamath rushlily if you:

  • Have well-draining, mineral-rich, or rocky soils
  • Live in USDA hardiness zones 8-10
  • Are creating a specialized rock garden or xerophytic landscape
  • Want to support regional biodiversity with truly local natives
  • Appreciate plants with unique ecological stories

This plant works beautifully as a specimen in rock gardens, native plant collections, or Mediterranean-style landscapes where its drought tolerance and unique soil preferences can be accommodated.

Growing Conditions and Care

Klamath rushlily has evolved for tough conditions, which actually makes it relatively low-maintenance once you understand its needs:

  • Soil: Requires excellent drainage and thrives in mineral-rich, even poor soils
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; avoid overwatering
  • Sun: Likely prefers full sun to partial shade
  • Climate: Best suited to Mediterranean climate patterns with dry summers

The key to success is mimicking its natural habitat—think rocky, well-draining conditions rather than rich, moist garden soil.

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While specific research on this rare plant’s wildlife relationships is limited, its summer flowers likely provide nectar for native bees and other small pollinators. As a native species, it has co-evolved with local wildlife and contributes to the broader ecosystem web in ways that non-native plants simply cannot.

The Bottom Line

Klamath rushlily is a plant for the gardener who values rarity, ecological authenticity, and the challenge of growing something truly special. While it’s not suitable for every garden or gardener, those who can provide the right conditions and source it responsibly will be rewarded with a unique native that connects their landscape to the remarkable serpentine ecosystems of the Pacific Northwest.

Remember: if you choose to grow this rare beauty, always purchase from reputable sources that propagate rather than wild-collect their plants. Your garden can be a conservation sanctuary when done thoughtfully!

Klamath Rushlily

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Liliidae

Order

Liliales

Family

Liliaceae Juss. - Lily family

Genus

Hastingsia S. Watson - rushlily

Species

Hastingsia serpentinicola Becking - Klamath rushlily

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA