North America Native Plant

Klamath Basin Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus californicus

USDA symbol: ASCA7

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Klamath Basin Milkvetch: A Rare Gem for Native Plant Gardens If you’re looking to add a touch of wild beauty to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the Klamath Basin milkvetch might just be the perfect addition. This charming perennial brings delicate purple blooms and silvery foliage to native plant ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Klamath Basin Milkvetch: A Rare Gem for Native Plant Gardens

If you’re looking to add a touch of wild beauty to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the Klamath Basin milkvetch might just be the perfect addition. This charming perennial brings delicate purple blooms and silvery foliage to native plant gardens, though its rarity makes it a special find indeed.

What Makes Klamath Basin Milkvetch Special

Klamath Basin milkvetch (Astragalus californicus) is a native perennial that’s as lovely as it is ecologically important. Despite its name suggesting California origins, this plant calls the Klamath Basin region home, spanning parts of southern Oregon and northern California. Its delicate, pea-like flowers bloom in shades of purple to pink, creating beautiful clusters that dance above silvery-green compound leaves.

Where It Grows Wild

This native beauty has a relatively limited natural range, growing primarily in California and Oregon within the Klamath Basin region. Its restricted distribution is part of what makes it so special – and so vulnerable.

A Word About Rarity

Here’s something important to know: Klamath Basin milkvetch has a Global Conservation Status of S3, meaning it’s considered vulnerable. With typically only 21 to 100 occurrences and between 3,000 to 10,000 individuals in the wild, this plant needs our help. If you’re interested in growing it, please only source seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that practice responsible collection methods.

Why Gardeners Love It

Beyond its conservation value, Klamath Basin milkvetch offers several appealing qualities:

  • Attracts native pollinators including bees and butterflies
  • Low-maintenance once established
  • Drought tolerant, perfect for water-wise gardens
  • Unique silvery foliage adds texture contrast
  • Charming purple-pink flowers provide seasonal color

Perfect Garden Settings

This milkvetch shines in several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Ground cover applications
  • Pollinator gardens

Growing Conditions and Care

Klamath Basin milkvetch is surprisingly easy to grow once you understand its preferences. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 7-9 and appreciates:

  • Well-draining soil (essential for preventing root rot)
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Minimal water once established
  • Good air circulation

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with Klamath Basin milkvetch requires a bit of patience, but the results are worth it:

  • Plant seeds in fall for best germination rates
  • Ensure excellent drainage – this plant hates wet feet
  • Water regularly the first year, then reduce watering significantly
  • Avoid fertilizing, as native plants prefer lean soils
  • Allow natural seed production to support local wildlife

Supporting Pollinators and Wildlife

Like many members of the pea family, Klamath Basin milkvetch is a pollinator magnet. Its flowers provide nectar for native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects. By growing this plant, you’re not just adding beauty to your garden – you’re creating habitat and food sources for local wildlife.

The Bottom Line

Klamath Basin milkvetch is a wonderful choice for gardeners who want to grow something truly special while supporting conservation efforts. Its vulnerability in the wild makes responsible cultivation even more meaningful. Just remember to source your plants or seeds ethically, provide good drainage, and enjoy watching the pollinators discover this native treasure in your garden.

While it may take some searching to find this rare beauty, the reward of growing a piece of the Klamath Basin’s natural heritage makes the effort worthwhile. Your garden – and the local ecosystem – will thank you for it.

Klamath Basin Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus californicus (A. Gray) Greene - Klamath Basin milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA