North America Native Plant

Kern Tarweed

Botanical name: Deinandra pallida

USDA symbol: DEPA17

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Hemizonia pallida D.D. Keck (HEPA5)   

Kern Tarweed: A Hidden Gem for California Native Plant Gardens Meet Kern tarweed (Deinandra pallida), one of California’s lesser-known native wildflowers that deserves a spot in your native plant garden. This charming annual might not win any beauty contests, but it packs a punch when it comes to supporting local ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Kern Tarweed: A Hidden Gem for California Native Plant Gardens

Meet Kern tarweed (Deinandra pallida), one of California’s lesser-known native wildflowers that deserves a spot in your native plant garden. This charming annual might not win any beauty contests, but it packs a punch when it comes to supporting local wildlife and adding authentic California character to your landscape.

What Makes Kern Tarweed Special?

Kern tarweed is a true California native, found exclusively in the Golden State’s San Joaquin Valley and surrounding foothill regions. As an annual forb, this herbaceous plant completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, making it a dynamic addition to wildflower gardens that change with the seasons.

This unassuming plant produces small, bright yellow daisy-like flowers that may seem modest at first glance, but they’re absolutely beloved by native pollinators. The plant gets its tarweed name from its sticky, resinous foliage that has a distinctive aromatic quality – think of it as nature’s way of protecting the plant from browsing animals while creating a unique sensory experience in your garden.

Important Conservation Note

Before we dive into growing tips, it’s crucial to know that Kern tarweed has a conservation status that requires our attention. This plant is considered uncommon in its native range, so if you’re interested in growing it, please ensure you source seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that practice responsible collection methods. Never collect from wild populations.

Why Grow Kern Tarweed?

Here’s why this humble native deserves consideration for your garden:

  • Pollinator magnet: Native bees, beneficial insects, and butterflies flock to its cheerful yellow blooms
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it thrives with minimal water and care
  • Authentic habitat: Helps recreate California’s natural grassland and foothill ecosystems
  • Self-seeding: Will naturalize in suitable conditions, creating sustainable wildflower displays
  • Drought tolerant: Perfect for water-wise landscaping

Growing Conditions and Care

Kern tarweed is surprisingly easy to grow when you match its preferred conditions:

Sunlight: Full sun is essential – this plant loves basking in California’s bright sunshine all day long.

Soil: Well-draining soil is non-negotiable. Clay soils that stay wet will spell doom for this drought-adapted native. Sandy or loamy soils work best.

Water: Here’s where Kern tarweed really shines – it’s incredibly drought tolerant once established. Provide regular water during germination and early growth, then gradually reduce watering as the plant matures.

Climate: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it perfect for most of California’s inland valleys and foothill regions.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with Kern tarweed is straightforward:

  • Timing: Direct seed in fall (October-November) to mimic natural germination patterns
  • Soil prep: Lightly rake the soil surface – no need for heavy amendment in most California soils
  • Seeding: Scatter seeds on the soil surface and barely cover with a light dusting of soil
  • Watering: Keep soil lightly moist until germination, then water sparingly
  • Maintenance: Virtually none required once established – let nature take its course

Garden Design Ideas

Kern tarweed works beautifully in:

  • Native wildflower meadows alongside other California annuals
  • Naturalized areas where you want a wild California look
  • Pollinator gardens focused on supporting native insects
  • Xerophytic landscapes that celebrate drought-adapted plants
  • Restoration projects aimed at recreating historical California grasslands

The Bottom Line

While Kern tarweed might not be the showiest plant in your garden, it offers something increasingly rare: authentic connection to California’s natural heritage. By growing this uncommon native responsibly, you’re not just creating habitat for pollinators – you’re participating in the conservation of California’s botanical diversity.

If you’re drawn to plants with stories, ecological value, and the quiet beauty of California’s wild spaces, Kern tarweed might just be the perfect addition to your native plant garden. Just remember to source it responsibly and let it do what it does best: thrive with minimal fuss while supporting the creatures that call California home.

Kern Tarweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Deinandra Greene - tarweed

Species

Deinandra pallida (D.D. Keck) B.G. Baldw. - Kern tarweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA