North America Native Plant

Kennedy’s Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus lentiginosus var. kennedyi

USDA symbol: ASLEK

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Kennedy’s Milkvetch: A Rare Nevada Native Worth Understanding If you’re searching for information about Kennedy’s milkvetch (Astragalus lentiginosus var. kennedyi), you’ve stumbled upon one of Nevada’s more elusive native plants. This isn’t your typical garden center find – in fact, it’s quite the opposite. Let’s dive into what makes this ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Kennedy’s Milkvetch: A Rare Nevada Native Worth Understanding

If you’re searching for information about Kennedy’s milkvetch (Astragalus lentiginosus var. kennedyi), you’ve stumbled upon one of Nevada’s more elusive native plants. This isn’t your typical garden center find – in fact, it’s quite the opposite. Let’s dive into what makes this particular milkvetch so special and why you might want to think twice before adding it to your shopping list.

What Exactly is Kennedy’s Milkvetch?

Kennedy’s milkvetch is a biennial member of the legume family, which means it completes its life cycle over two growing seasons. As a variety of the freckled milkvetch (Astragalus lentiginosus), it’s part of a group known for their often spotted or freckled appearance – though specific details about Kennedy’s variety are surprisingly scarce in horticultural literature.

This plant is a true native of the lower 48 states, but don’t let that broad description fool you. Kennedy’s milkvetch has chosen to call only Nevada home, making it one of the state’s endemic treasures.

Where Does It Grow?

Kennedy’s milkvetch is found exclusively in Nevada, reflecting the specialized nature of this particular variety. Its limited geographic range is one of the first clues that this isn’t just any ordinary native plant – it’s adapted to very specific conditions found only in certain parts of the Silver State.

The Rarity Factor: Why This Matters

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit concerning. Kennedy’s milkvetch has a Global Conservation Status of S5T3T4, which indicates it may be of conservation concern. While the exact interpretation of this status requires further clarification, any plant with such a restricted range deserves our respect and careful consideration.

This rarity status means that if you’re considering growing Kennedy’s milkvetch, you need to be extremely thoughtful about sourcing. Wild collection is absolutely off the table, and even finding responsibly propagated material would be challenging given its specialized nature.

Should You Grow Kennedy’s Milkvetch?

The honest answer? Probably not, unless you’re a specialized native plant conservationist with specific expertise in Nevada endemics. Here’s why:

  • Its rarity makes ethical sourcing extremely difficult
  • Very little cultivation information exists for this specific variety
  • Its specialized habitat requirements are poorly understood in garden settings
  • As a biennial, it requires a two-year commitment with uncertain results

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

If you’re drawn to milkvetches for your native garden, consider these more widely available and better-understood alternatives:

  • Common milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis) – more widely distributed and garden-friendly
  • Purple milkvetch (Astragalus agrestis) – beautiful purple flowers and easier to grow
  • Other Nevada natives that are more readily available and well-documented for cultivation

The Conservation Angle

Kennedy’s milkvetch serves as a perfect example of why we need to think beyond just native is good. Yes, native plants are generally wonderful for our ecosystems, but rare natives require a different approach. Sometimes the best way to support a rare plant is to leave it in its natural habitat and choose more common natives for our gardens.

If you’re particularly passionate about supporting Nevada’s rare flora, consider:

  • Supporting local conservation organizations
  • Participating in habitat restoration projects
  • Growing other Nevada natives that are more suitable for cultivation
  • Advocating for the protection of Nevada’s unique ecosystems

The Bottom Line

Kennedy’s milkvetch is fascinating from a botanical and conservation perspective, but it’s not destined for most home gardens. Its rarity, limited distribution, and lack of cultivation information make it a plant better appreciated in the wild than in our landscapes. Instead, channel your enthusiasm for native Nevada plants into species that are better suited for garden life – there are plenty of beautiful options that won’t raise conservation concerns.

Remember, being a responsible native plant gardener sometimes means knowing when not to grow something. Kennedy’s milkvetch falls squarely into that category for most of us.

Kennedy’s Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. - freckled milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA