North America Native Plant

Kellogg’s Sedge

Botanical name: Carex lenticularis var. lipocarpa

USDA symbol: CALEL3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Carex kelloggii W. Boott (CAKE2)  âš˜  Carex lenticularis Michx. var. pallida (W. Boott) Dorn (CALEP4)   

Kellogg’s Sedge: A Native Wetland Warrior for Your Garden If you’ve been searching for a native plant that thrives in those perpetually soggy spots in your yard, meet Kellogg’s sedge (Carex lenticularis var. lipocarpa). This unassuming but incredibly useful perennial sedge might just become your new best friend for wetland ...

Kellogg’s Sedge: A Native Wetland Warrior for Your Garden

If you’ve been searching for a native plant that thrives in those perpetually soggy spots in your yard, meet Kellogg’s sedge (Carex lenticularis var. lipocarpa). This unassuming but incredibly useful perennial sedge might just become your new best friend for wetland gardening projects.

What Makes Kellogg’s Sedge Special?

Kellogg’s sedge is a true native across a impressive swath of North America, calling home everywhere from Alaska down to New Mexico, and from the Pacific Coast to the Rocky Mountains. You’ll find this hardy perennial growing naturally in Alberta, British Columbia, Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

As a member of the sedge family, this grass-like plant forms attractive dense clumps that can reach up to 3 feet tall. Don’t expect flashy flowers—Kellogg’s sedge keeps things subtle with inconspicuous green blooms in late spring. The real star here is the sturdy, coarse-textured green foliage that provides reliable structure in wet landscapes.

Why Your Garden Needs This Wetland Champion

Here’s where Kellogg’s sedge really shines: it’s classified as an Obligate Wetland plant, meaning it almost always occurs in wetlands. This makes it absolutely perfect for:

  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Pond and stream margins
  • Wetland restoration projects
  • Those challenging boggy areas where other plants struggle
  • Naturalized landscapes mimicking native wetland habitats

With its moderate growth rate and long lifespan, Kellogg’s sedge provides dependable, low-maintenance coverage once established. The dense summer foliage becomes more porous in winter, creating seasonal interest and habitat structure year-round.

Growing Conditions: Keep It Wet!

Success with Kellogg’s sedge is all about understanding its water-loving nature. This plant has low drought tolerance, so consistent moisture is non-negotiable. Here’s what it needs to thrive:

  • Soil: Adapts to coarse and medium-textured soils, but avoid fine clay
  • Moisture: Medium to high water requirements—think consistently moist to wet
  • pH: Prefers acidic conditions (4.9-6.7)
  • Light: Shade tolerant, so it works in both sunny and partially shaded wetland areas
  • Climate: Hardy to -33°F, suitable for USDA zones 3-8
  • Precipitation: Thrives with 32-55 inches of annual rainfall

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Kellogg’s sedge established requires a bit of patience, as it has low seedling vigor and slow spread rates. Here’s how to set it up for success:

  • Propagation: Can be grown from seed, bare root plants, or sprigs
  • Planting density: Space plants for 2,700-4,800 plants per acre
  • Timing: Plant in spring when active growth begins
  • Root development: Ensure at least 12 inches of root depth is available
  • Establishment: Maintain consistent moisture during the first growing season
  • Maintenance: Once established, this is a low-maintenance plant with slow regrowth after cutting

Keep in mind that commercial availability is limited to contracting only, so you may need to source seeds or plants through specialized native plant suppliers.

Wildlife and Ecological Benefits

While Kellogg’s sedge may not be a pollinator magnet (it’s wind-pollinated), it provides valuable ecosystem services. The dense clumping growth habit offers shelter and nesting habitat for waterfowl and other wetland wildlife. Its roots help stabilize soil and filter water runoff, making it an excellent choice for erosion control in wet areas.

The Bottom Line

Kellogg’s sedge won’t win any beauty contests, but it’s a hardworking native that excels where many other plants fear to tread. If you have wet, challenging areas in your landscape and want to create authentic native habitat while solving drainage issues, this sedge deserves serious consideration. Just remember: location is everything with this water-loving native. Give it the wet feet it craves, and it’ll reward you with years of reliable, low-maintenance performance.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Alaska

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Arid West

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Great Plains

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Kellogg’s Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex lenticularis Michx. - lakeshore sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA