North America Native Plant

Johnson’s Indigobush

Botanical name: Psorothamnus arborescens var. minutifolius

USDA symbol: PSARM

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Dalea fremontii Torr. ex A. Gray var. minutifolia (Parish) L.D. Benson (DAFRM2)   

Johnson’s Indigobush: A Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native shrub that laughs in the face of drought, let me introduce you to Johnson’s indigobush (Psorothamnus arborescens var. minutifolius). This scrappy little desert dweller might just become your new favorite plant – especially if ...

Johnson’s Indigobush: A Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native shrub that laughs in the face of drought, let me introduce you to Johnson’s indigobush (Psorothamnus arborescens var. minutifolius). This scrappy little desert dweller might just become your new favorite plant – especially if you’re tired of babying thirsty garden specimens!

What Is Johnson’s Indigobush?

Johnson’s indigobush is a perennial shrub that’s as hardy as it is handsome. Also known by its synonym Dalea fremontii var. minutifolia, this multi-stemmed woody plant typically stays under 13-16 feet tall, making it perfect for residential landscapes. Its silvery-gray foliage and stunning purple to blue pea-like flowers create a striking combination that desert gardeners absolutely adore.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty is a true child of the American Southwest, naturally occurring in California and Nevada’s Mojave Desert regions. As a plant species native to the lower 48 states, it’s perfectly adapted to some of our continent’s most challenging growing conditions.

Why Your Garden Will Thank You

Here’s where Johnson’s indigobush really shines – it’s the ultimate low-maintenance plant for water-conscious gardeners. Once established, this shrub thrives on neglect (in the best possible way). It’s ideally suited for:

  • Xeriscaping and desert garden designs
  • Native plant landscapes
  • Rock gardens and slopes
  • Wildlife habitat gardens

The real magic happens in spring when clusters of vibrant flowers appear, creating a stunning display that attracts native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators. It’s like hosting a pollinator party in your backyard!

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Johnson’s indigobush is refreshingly simple to please. Give it these conditions, and you’ll have a thriving plant:

  • Sunlight: Full sun (the more, the better!)
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy or rocky soils – it despises soggy feet
  • Water: Very low water needs once established
  • Climate: USDA hardiness zones 8-10

Planting and Care Tips

The secret to success with Johnson’s indigobush is thinking like a desert plant. Here’s how to set it up for success:

  • Best planting time: Fall gives roots time to establish before summer heat
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year, then back off dramatically – this plant actually prefers drought!
  • Fertilizer: Skip it entirely – desert natives don’t need (or want) rich soils
  • Pruning: Minimal pruning needed; just remove dead or damaged branches

Perfect for Wildlife Lovers

If you’re passionate about supporting local wildlife, Johnson’s indigobush is a superstar. Its flowers provide nectar for native pollinators, while the shrub itself offers shelter and nesting sites for desert birds and small wildlife. It’s like installing a wildlife condo in your garden!

Is Johnson’s Indigobush Right for Your Garden?

This native shrub is perfect if you’re gardening in its natural range and want a beautiful, low-maintenance plant that supports local ecosystems. However, if you live outside zones 8-10 or prefer lush, tropical-looking gardens, you might want to explore other native options better suited to your climate and aesthetic preferences.

Johnson’s indigobush proves that native doesn’t mean boring – it means brilliant, beautiful, and perfectly adapted to thrive where it belongs. Your garden (and the local wildlife) will thank you for choosing this desert gem!

Johnson’s Indigobush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Psorothamnus Rydb. - dalea

Species

Psorothamnus arborescens (Torr. ex A. Gray) Barneby - Mojave indigobush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA