North America Native Plant

John Day’s Pincushion

Botanical name: Chaenactis nevii

USDA symbol: CHNE6

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

John Day’s Pincushion: A Charming Oregon Native for Wildflower Gardens Meet John Day’s pincushion (Chaenactis nevii), a delightful little annual wildflower that’s as unique as its name suggests. This charming native plant brings a touch of Oregon’s natural heritage right to your garden, offering delicate beauty with surprisingly little fuss. ...

John Day’s Pincushion: A Charming Oregon Native for Wildflower Gardens

Meet John Day’s pincushion (Chaenactis nevii), a delightful little annual wildflower that’s as unique as its name suggests. This charming native plant brings a touch of Oregon’s natural heritage right to your garden, offering delicate beauty with surprisingly little fuss.

A True Oregon Original

John Day’s pincushion is a proud native of the lower 48 states, with its heart firmly rooted in Oregon. This special little plant has made its home in the beautiful landscapes of the Pacific Northwest, where it has adapted perfectly to the region’s climate and growing conditions.

As a native species, John Day’s pincushion plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems. It’s perfectly adapted to Oregon’s natural environment, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to create landscapes that work in harmony with nature.

What Makes This Plant Special

Don’t let its small stature fool you – John Day’s pincushion packs a lot of charm into its compact form. This annual forb (that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant) produces adorable white to pinkish flower heads that look just like tiny pincushions bristling with pins. The resemblance is so striking that whoever named this plant clearly had a sense of humor!

As an annual, John Day’s pincushion completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. While this might seem like a downside, annuals often have their own special magic – they can self-seed and pop up in delightful, unexpected places year after year.

Perfect Spots for John Day’s Pincushion

This Oregon native is ideal for several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens that celebrate regional flora
  • Wildflower meadows and naturalized areas
  • Rock gardens and xeriscaping projects
  • Pollinator gardens focused on native species

John Day’s pincushion thrives in full sun and prefers well-draining soils. Like many native plants, it’s quite drought tolerant once established, making it a smart choice for water-wise gardening. It’s particularly well-suited to USDA hardiness zones 4-8, covering most of Oregon’s diverse climate zones.

Growing John Day’s Pincushion Successfully

The beauty of native plants is that they’re naturally adapted to local conditions, and John Day’s pincushion is no exception. Here are some tips for growing this charming wildflower:

  • Choose a sunny location with good drainage
  • Avoid overwatering – this plant prefers drier conditions
  • Allow some plants to go to seed for natural reseeding
  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Minimal fertilization needed – native soil is usually perfect

Supporting Local Wildlife

One of the best reasons to choose John Day’s pincushion is its value to local wildlife. The small, intricate flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects, providing them with nectar and pollen. By planting this native species, you’re creating a little habitat that supports the creatures that have evolved alongside it.

Is John Day’s Pincushion Right for Your Garden?

If you’re passionate about native plants, love low-maintenance gardening, or want to support local wildlife, John Day’s pincushion could be a wonderful addition to your landscape. It’s particularly perfect for gardeners in Oregon who want to showcase their region’s natural beauty.

Keep in mind that as an annual, you’ll need to replant each year or rely on self-seeding. Some gardeners love the surprise element of not knowing exactly where their annuals will pop up next season – it adds a sense of adventure to the garden!

While John Day’s pincushion may not be the showiest plant in your garden, it offers something equally valuable: a connection to Oregon’s natural heritage and a small but meaningful way to support local ecosystems. Sometimes the most special plants are the quiet ones that simply belong.

John Day’s Pincushion

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Chaenactis DC. - pincushion

Species

Chaenactis nevii A. Gray - John Day's pincushion

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA