North America Native Plant

Jepson’s Brickellbush

Botanical name: Brickellia californica var. jepsonii

USDA symbol: BRCAJ

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Jepson’s Brickellbush: A Rare California Native Worth Growing Responsibly If you’re looking to add a touch of California’s wild beauty to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, Jepson’s brickellbush (Brickellia californica var. jepsonii) might just be the perfect addition to your native plant collection. This charming little shrub packs a ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T2T4Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Jepson’s Brickellbush: A Rare California Native Worth Growing Responsibly

If you’re looking to add a touch of California’s wild beauty to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, Jepson’s brickellbush (Brickellia californica var. jepsonii) might just be the perfect addition to your native plant collection. This charming little shrub packs a lot of personality into a compact package, but there’s an important conservation story you should know before you start shopping.

What Makes Jepson’s Brickellbush Special?

Jepson’s brickellbush is a true California native, found exclusively in the Golden State’s diverse landscapes. This perennial shrub stays beautifully compact, typically growing to just 1.5 feet tall and rarely exceeding 3 feet at maturity. Don’t let its modest size fool you—this little powerhouse brings plenty to the table with its clusters of small, cream-colored flowers and aromatic foliage that adds both visual and sensory appeal to any garden.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty is endemic to California, where it has adapted to thrive in the state’s unique climate conditions. You’ll find it growing naturally in desert and semi-arid regions throughout the state, making it a perfect representative of California’s remarkable botanical diversity.

Important Conservation Note

Here’s where things get serious for a moment. Jepson’s brickellbush has a conservation status that suggests it may be uncommon to rare in its native range. If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, it’s crucial to source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock responsibly—never collect from the wild. By choosing responsibly sourced plants, you’re helping protect wild populations while still enjoying this special native in your own landscape.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Once established, Jepson’s brickellbush is practically maintenance-free, making it perfect for busy gardeners who want maximum impact with minimal effort. The flowers attract a variety of native pollinators, including butterflies and bees, turning your garden into a little wildlife haven. Its drought tolerance means you’ll save water while supporting local ecosystems—a true win-win situation.

Perfect Garden Roles

This versatile shrub shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens where its compact size creates perfect scale
  • Xeriscaping projects that celebrate water-wise gardening
  • Native plant gardens focused on California flora
  • Desert-style landscapes that embrace natural beauty
  • Mixed borders where you need a reliable, low-maintenance performer

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Jepson’s brickellbush thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it suitable for most of California’s climate zones. Like many California natives, it prefers:

  • Full sun exposure (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
  • Well-draining soil—it definitely doesn’t appreciate wet feet
  • Minimal water once established (drought tolerance is its superpower)
  • Good air circulation to prevent any moisture-related issues

Planting and Care Made Simple

Getting started with Jepson’s brickellbush is refreshingly straightforward. Plant it in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate, giving it time to establish before extreme weather hits. Water regularly during the first growing season to help roots get established, then gradually reduce watering frequency.

Once established, this little trooper needs very little from you. A light pruning after flowering can help maintain its shape, but many gardeners prefer to let it grow naturally. The key to success is remembering that less is often more with California natives—resist the urge to overwater or over-fertilize.

The Bottom Line

Jepson’s brickellbush offers everything you could want in a native plant: low maintenance, wildlife benefits, drought tolerance, and authentic California character. Just remember to source your plants responsibly to help protect wild populations of this special native. When you choose plants like Jepson’s brickellbush, you’re not just gardening—you’re participating in conservation efforts that help preserve California’s unique botanical heritage for future generations.

Jepson’s Brickellbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Brickellia Elliott - brickellbush

Species

Brickellia californica (Torr. & A. Gray) A. Gray - California brickellbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA