North America Native Plant

Island False Bindweed

Botanical name: Calystegia macrostegia arida

USDA symbol: CAMAA2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Convolvulus aridus Greene (COAR11)   

Island False Bindweed: A Rare California Native Worth Growing Responsibly Meet the island false bindweed (Calystegia macrostegia arida), a charming California native that’s as intriguing as its name suggests. This perennial vine brings delicate beauty to gardens while supporting local ecosystems, though its rarity makes it a plant that deserves ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4S5T3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Island False Bindweed: A Rare California Native Worth Growing Responsibly

Meet the island false bindweed (Calystegia macrostegia arida), a charming California native that’s as intriguing as its name suggests. This perennial vine brings delicate beauty to gardens while supporting local ecosystems, though its rarity makes it a plant that deserves special consideration.

What Makes Island False Bindweed Special?

Don’t let the word bindweed scare you off – this native beauty is nothing like its aggressive weedy cousins. Island false bindweed is a gentle, herbaceous perennial that produces lovely white to pale pink funnel-shaped flowers. As a forb (a non-woody flowering plant), it creates soft, trailing growth that’s perfect for naturalistic gardens.

You might also see this plant listed under its former scientific name, Convolvulus aridus, but Calystegia macrostegia arida is the current accepted name.

Where Does It Call Home?

This special plant is a true California native, with its heart in the Channel Islands and coastal regions of the Golden State. It’s perfectly adapted to the Mediterranean climate and coastal conditions that make California’s flora so unique.

A Word About Rarity

Here’s something important to know: island false bindweed has a conservation status that suggests it may be uncommon in the wild. If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, please ensure you source it from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than collecting from wild populations. This helps protect wild communities while still allowing gardeners to enjoy this beautiful native.

Why Grow Island False Bindweed?

There are several compelling reasons to include this native in your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant
  • Erosion control: Its trailing habit makes it excellent for stabilizing slopes
  • Native habitat support: Provides food and shelter for local wildlife
  • Unique beauty: Offers delicate flowers and interesting trailing form

Growing Conditions and Care

Island false bindweed thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9-11, making it perfect for California’s coastal and inland valleys. Here’s how to keep it happy:

Sunlight: Prefers full sun to partial shade
Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – it won’t tolerate soggy conditions
Water: Drought tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional deep watering
Space: Allow room for its trailing, vine-like growth habit

Garden Design Ideas

This versatile native works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Coastal gardens where it can cascade over retaining walls
  • Native plant gardens as groundcover between shrubs
  • Restoration projects for erosion control
  • Rock gardens where its trailing habit softens hard edges
  • Butterfly gardens to support local pollinators

Planting and Establishment Tips

When planting island false bindweed, timing is everything. Fall planting gives the roots time to establish before summer heat arrives. Water regularly the first year, then gradually reduce irrigation as the plant becomes drought-adapted.

Be patient with establishment – native plants often grow slowly their first year as they focus on developing strong root systems. By the second year, you’ll see more vigorous growth and flowering.

The Bottom Line

Island false bindweed offers California gardeners a chance to grow a truly special native plant that supports local ecosystems while adding unique beauty to the landscape. Just remember to source it responsibly and give it the well-draining conditions it craves. With proper care, this rare gem will reward you with years of delicate blooms and the satisfaction of supporting native biodiversity.

Island False Bindweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Convolvulaceae Juss. - Morning-glory family

Genus

Calystegia R. Br. - false bindweed

Species

Calystegia macrostegia (Greene) Brummitt - island false bindweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA