North America Native Plant

Inyo Bedstraw

Botanical name: Galium hypotrichium inyoense

USDA symbol: GAHYI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Inyo Bedstraw: A Rare California Native Worth Knowing If you’re passionate about native California plants and love discovering botanical gems, let me introduce you to Inyo bedstraw (Galium hypotrichium inyoense). This perennial forb might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it carries the special distinction of being ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Inyo Bedstraw: A Rare California Native Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about native California plants and love discovering botanical gems, let me introduce you to Inyo bedstraw (Galium hypotrichium inyoense). This perennial forb might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it carries the special distinction of being a true California endemic with a story worth telling.

What Makes Inyo Bedstraw Special?

Inyo bedstraw belongs to the fascinating bedstraw family, known for their delicate, whorled leaves and tiny flowers. As a perennial forb, this plant returns year after year, forming part of California’s native plant heritage. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, it’s an herbaceous plant that dies back to the ground each winter and resurges with fresh growth each spring.

Where Does It Come From?

This botanical treasure is native to California, specifically associated with the Inyo region – hence its common name. It’s one of those plants that truly represents the unique character of California’s diverse ecosystems, having evolved specifically in this geographic area over thousands of years.

A Word About Rarity

Important note for gardeners: Inyo bedstraw has a conservation status of S5T3T4, indicating it has some level of rarity concern. If you’re interested in growing this plant, please ensure you source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock ethically. Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations.

Should You Grow Inyo Bedstraw?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky – and honestly, pretty exciting if you’re into botanical mysteries! Detailed growing information for this specific subspecies is quite limited, which tells us something important: this isn’t your typical garden center plant.

Consider growing Inyo bedstraw if you:

  • Are passionate about preserving California’s botanical heritage
  • Enjoy growing rare and unique native plants
  • Want to support local ecosystem diversity
  • Have experience with native plant cultivation
  • Can source plants from responsible propagators

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for Inyo bedstraw aren’t widely documented, we can make some educated guesses based on its native habitat and family characteristics. Most bedstraws prefer:

  • Well-draining soil
  • Moderate water during establishment
  • Protection from extreme heat in inland areas
  • Some morning sun with afternoon protection in hot climates

Given its Inyo region origins, it’s likely adapted to somewhat arid conditions and may prefer rocky or sandy soils similar to its native environment.

Garden Design and Landscape Role

As a native forb, Inyo bedstraw would work beautifully in:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildlife habitat gardens
  • Rock gardens or naturalized areas
  • Conservation-focused landscapes

Its delicate texture likely makes it a nice complement to more structural native plants rather than a standalone showpiece.

The Bottom Line

Inyo bedstraw represents something special in the world of native gardening – a plant that connects us directly to California’s unique botanical legacy. While it may not be the easiest plant to find or grow, for dedicated native plant enthusiasts, it offers the opportunity to participate in conservation and to grow something truly distinctive.

If you can’t locate Inyo bedstraw from reputable sources, consider other native California bedstraws or similar native forbs that offer ecological benefits and are more readily available. Remember, every native plant we grow helps support our local ecosystems, even if it’s not the rarest species on the block!

Inyo Bedstraw

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Rubiales

Family

Rubiaceae Juss. - Madder family

Genus

Galium L. - bedstraw

Species

Galium hypotrichium A. Gray - alpine bedstraw

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA