North America Native Plant

Hybrid Violet

Botanical name: Viola ×slavinii

USDA symbol: VISL

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Viola ×discors House (VIDI4)  âš˜  Viola ×milleri Moldenke (VIMI4)   

Hybrid Violet: A Charming Native Wildflower for Your Garden If you’re looking to add some delicate charm to your native plant garden, the hybrid violet (Viola ×slavinii) might just be the perfect addition. This lovely little wildflower brings the classic appeal of violets while supporting local ecosystems as a true ...

Hybrid Violet: A Charming Native Wildflower for Your Garden

If you’re looking to add some delicate charm to your native plant garden, the hybrid violet (Viola ×slavinii) might just be the perfect addition. This lovely little wildflower brings the classic appeal of violets while supporting local ecosystems as a true native species.

What is Hybrid Violet?

Hybrid violet is a naturally occurring cross between violet species, scientifically known as Viola ×slavinii. You might also see it referenced by its synonyms Viola ×discors or Viola ×milleri in older botanical texts. As a forb – basically a fancy term for a non-woody flowering plant – this violet stays low to the ground and produces those characteristic heart-shaped leaves and delicate flowers that make violets so beloved.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This native beauty calls the eastern United States home, naturally occurring across six states: Indiana, Kentucky, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, and Ohio. Its presence in these diverse regions suggests it’s quite adaptable to different growing conditions within its native range.

Why Consider Planting Hybrid Violet?

Here are some compelling reasons to give this native violet a spot in your garden:

  • It’s a true native species, supporting local wildlife and ecosystems
  • Violets are generally low-maintenance once established
  • The delicate flowers add subtle beauty to shaded garden areas
  • As a forb, it fills in nicely as groundcover in woodland settings
  • It can function as either an annual or perennial depending on conditions

Garden Design and Landscape Use

Hybrid violet works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized areas
  • Woodland gardens and shaded borders
  • Wildlife gardens focused on supporting local ecosystems
  • Cottage-style gardens for a touch of wild charm

Its low-growing habit makes it ideal as a groundcover or accent plant rather than a showstopper centerpiece.

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific cultivation information for Viola ×slavinii is limited, violets generally prefer:

  • Partial shade to full shade conditions
  • Moist, well-draining soil rich in organic matter
  • Protection from harsh afternoon sun
  • Cool, humid environments

Given its native range from the Mid-Atlantic through the Midwest, hybrid violet should be hardy in USDA zones 4-8, though specific zone information isn’t well-documented for this particular species.

Planting and Care Tips

Since detailed growing information is scarce for this specific hybrid, here are general violet-growing principles that should apply:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are cool
  • Ensure consistent moisture, especially during establishment
  • Add compost or leaf mold to improve soil structure
  • Allow plants to self-seed for natural colony expansion
  • Avoid fertilizing heavily – violets prefer lean soils

A Note About Sourcing

Because Viola ×slavinii is a naturally occurring hybrid with limited cultivation information, finding this specific plant may be challenging. Consider contacting native plant societies in states where it naturally occurs, or look for reputable native plant nurseries in the eastern United States. You might also explore growing its parent species, which would provide similar ecological benefits while being more readily available.

The Bottom Line

Hybrid violet represents the quiet beauty of native wildflowers – not flashy, but genuinely valuable for supporting local ecosystems. While it may not be the easiest plant to source, its native status and adaptability make it worth seeking out for gardeners committed to regional biodiversity. If you can’t locate this specific hybrid, consider other native violets from your area – they’ll provide similar benefits and that same understated woodland charm that makes violets so endearing.

Hybrid Violet

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Violaceae Batsch - Violet family

Genus

Viola L. - violet

Species

Viola ×slavinii House [affinis × triloba] - hybrid violet

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA