North America Native Plant

Hybrid Violet

Botanical name: Viola ×luciae

USDA symbol: VILU4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Hybrid Violet: Hawaii’s Native Viola ×luciae Meet Viola ×luciae, commonly known as the hybrid violet – a charming native plant that calls the Hawaiian Islands home. While this little violet might not be as well-known as some of its mainland cousins, it holds a special place in Hawaii’s unique flora ...

Hybrid Violet: Hawaii’s Native Viola ×luciae

Meet Viola ×luciae, commonly known as the hybrid violet – a charming native plant that calls the Hawaiian Islands home. While this little violet might not be as well-known as some of its mainland cousins, it holds a special place in Hawaii’s unique flora as a naturally occurring hybrid species.

What Makes This Violet Special?

The × in Viola ×luciae tells us something pretty cool – this is a hybrid violet that formed naturally in the wild. As a perennial forb, this plant returns year after year, adding consistent beauty to Hawaiian landscapes without the woody stems of shrubs or trees. Instead, it maintains the soft, herbaceous growth habit that makes violets so beloved by gardeners worldwide.

Where You’ll Find It

This native beauty is exclusive to Hawaii, making it a true island endemic. If you’re gardening in the Hawaiian Islands, you have the unique opportunity to grow a plant that exists nowhere else in its natural form.

Why Consider Growing Hybrid Violet?

Here are some compelling reasons to include Viola ×luciae in your Hawaiian garden:

  • Native status: Supporting indigenous plants helps preserve Hawaii’s unique botanical heritage
  • Perennial nature: Enjoy years of growth from a single planting
  • Low-maintenance: As a forb, it typically requires less intensive care than woody plants
  • Ecological value: Native plants generally support local ecosystems better than introduced species

The Reality Check

Here’s where we need to be honest with you – detailed growing information for Viola ×luciae is surprisingly limited in available horticultural literature. This isn’t uncommon for native Hawaiian plants, especially natural hybrids that may have restricted distributions or specific habitat requirements.

What We Do Know

As a member of the violet family, Viola ×luciae likely shares some characteristics with other violets:

  • Prefers partially shaded locations
  • Appreciates consistent moisture without waterlogging
  • Benefits from rich, organic soil
  • May spread through underground rhizomes or self-seeding

Growing Tips for Success

While specific care instructions for this hybrid violet are limited, you can apply general violet-growing wisdom:

  • Location: Try partial shade to dappled sunlight
  • Soil: Well-draining but moisture-retentive soil enriched with organic matter
  • Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy
  • Climate: Being native to Hawaii, it’s adapted to tropical and subtropical conditions

Finding Your Plant

The biggest challenge with Viola ×luciae might be sourcing it. Check with:

  • Native plant societies in Hawaii
  • Local botanical gardens or nurseries specializing in native species
  • Conservation groups focused on Hawaiian flora
  • University extension programs

The Bottom Line

While we wish we could give you a complete growing guide for this native Hawaiian hybrid violet, sometimes the most interesting plants are also the most mysterious. If you can source Viola ×luciae, you’ll be growing a piece of Hawaii’s natural heritage – and that’s pretty special, even if the care instructions come with some trial and error.

Remember, choosing native plants like hybrid violet supports local ecosystems and helps preserve the unique character that makes Hawaiian gardens truly special. Even if this particular violet proves elusive, Hawaii has other wonderful native options that might be easier to find and grow.

Hybrid Violet

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Violaceae Batsch - Violet family

Genus

Viola L. - violet

Species

Viola ×luciae Skottsb. [chamissoniana × maviensis] - hybrid violet

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA