North America Native Plant

Hybrid Violet

Botanical name: Viola ×davisii

USDA symbol: VIDA2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Hybrid Violet: A Rare Native Gem Worth Knowing About Meet the hybrid violet (Viola ×davisii), one of those mysterious native plants that makes you feel like you’ve discovered a botanical secret. This little-known violet hybrid is as elusive in gardens as it is in the wild, but that’s exactly what ...

Hybrid Violet: A Rare Native Gem Worth Knowing About

Meet the hybrid violet (Viola ×davisii), one of those mysterious native plants that makes you feel like you’ve discovered a botanical secret. This little-known violet hybrid is as elusive in gardens as it is in the wild, but that’s exactly what makes it so intriguing for native plant enthusiasts.

What Makes This Violet Special?

The hybrid violet belongs to the beloved violet family, classified as a forb – which is just a fancy way of saying it’s a non-woody plant that dies back to the ground each year. What sets Viola ×davisii apart is its hybrid nature, meaning it’s the result of two violet species crossing paths and creating something entirely new.

This violet can behave as either an annual or perennial, giving it some flexibility in how it approaches life in your garden. Like other forbs, it lacks significant woody tissue and keeps its growing points at or below ground level, making it a low-profile addition to native plant communities.

Where Does It Call Home?

The hybrid violet is native to the United States, specifically documented in New York state. Its limited geographic distribution makes it something of a regional specialty – a plant that truly belongs to its local ecosystem.

Should You Grow Hybrid Violet?

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit challenging). The hybrid violet is so rare and poorly documented that finding specific growing information – let alone the plant itself – is like searching for a needle in a haystack. This rarity presents both an opportunity and a responsibility for gardeners.

The Reality of Growing Rare Natives

If you’re lucky enough to encounter Viola ×davisii, you’re dealing with a plant that:

  • Has extremely limited availability in the nursery trade
  • Requires careful sourcing to ensure ethical collection practices
  • May need specialized growing conditions that aren’t well-documented
  • Could be contributing to important local ecosystem relationships we don’t fully understand yet

A More Practical Approach

Given the scarcity of information and plant material for Viola ×davisii, consider exploring other native violets that are better documented and more readily available. Many violet species native to the northeastern United States offer similar ecological benefits while being much easier to source and grow responsibly.

Some excellent alternatives include common blue violet (Viola sororia) or sweet white violet (Viola blanda), which provide known benefits to native pollinators and wildlife while being much more accessible to home gardeners.

The Bigger Picture

The hybrid violet serves as a fascinating reminder that our native flora still holds mysteries waiting to be discovered and understood. While we may not be able to easily welcome Viola ×davisii into our gardens today, its existence enriches our appreciation for the complexity and wonder of native plant communities.

Sometimes the most valuable plants are the ones that inspire us to look deeper, learn more, and develop a greater respect for the intricate relationships within our local ecosystems – even if we never get to grow them ourselves.

Hybrid Violet

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Violaceae Batsch - Violet family

Genus

Viola L. - violet

Species

Viola ×davisii House [affinis × brittoniana] - hybrid violet

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA