North America Native Plant

Hybrid Violet

Botanical name: Viola ×consocia

USDA symbol: VICO5

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Hybrid Violet (Viola ×consocia): A Rare Native Gem You Probably Shouldn’t Plant Meet the hybrid violet, one of nature’s rarest botanical curiosities hiding in the northeastern United States. This little-known native plant represents the mysterious world of natural plant hybrids, where two violet species have crossed paths to create something ...

Hybrid Violet (Viola ×consocia): A Rare Native Gem You Probably Shouldn’t Plant

Meet the hybrid violet, one of nature’s rarest botanical curiosities hiding in the northeastern United States. This little-known native plant represents the mysterious world of natural plant hybrids, where two violet species have crossed paths to create something entirely unique.

What Makes This Violet Special?

Viola ×consocia isn’t your typical garden violet. The × in its botanical name is a dead giveaway—it’s a hybrid, meaning this plant is the offspring of two different violet species that decided to mingle and create something new. As a native forb (that’s botanist-speak for a non-woody flowering plant), it shares the same basic growth pattern as other violets: low-growing, herbaceous, and lacking the woody stems of shrubs or trees.

Where You’ll Find This Elusive Violet

This rare hybrid violet calls a small corner of the northeastern United States home, with documented populations in Connecticut, New Jersey, New York, and Vermont. Its limited range makes it one of the more geographically restricted violets in North America.

The Reality Check: Why You Shouldn’t Plant This One

Here’s where we need to have a serious conversation. While Viola ×consocia is undeniably fascinating from a botanical perspective, it’s extremely rare with very limited documentation in scientific literature. This rarity raises several important concerns for home gardeners:

  • Finding authentic seeds or plants would be nearly impossible through normal channels
  • Any available material might be collected from wild populations, which could harm native ecosystems
  • As a hybrid, it may not reproduce reliably or at all
  • Its specific growing requirements remain largely unknown

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

Instead of hunting for this botanical unicorn, consider planting its more common violet cousins that offer similar benefits without the ethical concerns. Native violets like common blue violet (Viola sororia) or Canada violet (Viola canadensis) provide excellent ground cover, support native wildlife, and are readily available from reputable native plant nurseries.

Growing Conditions (What We Think We Know)

Since specific cultivation information for Viola ×consocia is virtually non-existent, we can only make educated guesses based on other northeastern violets. Most violets in this region prefer:

  • Partial shade to dappled sunlight
  • Moist, well-draining soil
  • Cool, temperate climates
  • Protection from harsh afternoon sun

However, without documented cultivation experience, these are merely educated assumptions.

The Bottom Line

While Viola ×consocia represents a fascinating piece of our native flora puzzle, it’s best appreciated from afar. If you’re drawn to the idea of rare native violets, channel that enthusiasm toward supporting conservation efforts for documented populations or growing their more common (but equally valuable) relatives.

Remember, the best native gardens are built with readily available, well-documented species that support local ecosystems without putting rare plants at risk. Save the botanical treasure hunting for your nature walks, and stick to proven native performers for your garden beds.

Hybrid Violet

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Violaceae Batsch - Violet family

Genus

Viola L. - violet

Species

Viola ×consocia House [affinis × cucullata] - hybrid violet

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA