North America Native Plant

Hulten’s Licorice-root

Botanical name: Ligusticum scoticum hultenii

USDA symbol: LISCH

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada  

Synonyms: Haloscias hultenii (Fernald) Holub (HAHU2)  âš˜  Ligusticum hultenii Fernald (LIHU4)  âš˜  Ligusticum scoticum L. var. hultenii (Fernald) B. Boivin (LISCH3)   

Hulten’s Licorice-Root: A Mysterious Native Gem from the North If you’re drawn to unique native plants with a touch of mystery, Hulten’s licorice-root (Ligusticum scoticum hultenii) might just capture your imagination. This perennial forb calls the rugged landscapes of Alaska and British Columbia home, making it one of those special ...

Hulten’s Licorice-Root: A Mysterious Native Gem from the North

If you’re drawn to unique native plants with a touch of mystery, Hulten’s licorice-root (Ligusticum scoticum hultenii) might just capture your imagination. This perennial forb calls the rugged landscapes of Alaska and British Columbia home, making it one of those special plants that connects us to the wild beauty of North America’s northern regions.

What is Hulten’s Licorice-Root?

Hulten’s licorice-root belongs to the carrot family and is classified as a forb—essentially a non-woody flowering plant that dies back to the ground each winter and returns from its roots each spring. Like other forbs, it lacks the thick, woody stems you’d find on shrubs or trees, instead growing fresh herbaceous growth each season.

This plant has quite the collection of scientific names, having been known by several synonyms throughout botanical history, including Haloscias hultenii, Ligusticum hultenii, and Ligusticum scoticum var. hultenii. Don’t let all those Latin names intimidate you—they simply reflect how botanists have refined their understanding of this plant over time.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

As a true native of North America’s Pacific Northwest, Hulten’s licorice-root grows naturally in Alaska and British Columbia. These northern regions are known for their dramatic coastlines, cool temperatures, and unique growing conditions that many southern gardeners can only dream about.

Should You Grow Hulten’s Licorice-Root?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky—and honestly, quite intriguing. Hulten’s licorice-root falls into that category of native plants that haven’t made their way into mainstream gardening culture yet. While we know it’s a hardy perennial native to some of North America’s most pristine wilderness areas, detailed information about its garden performance, specific growing requirements, and ornamental qualities remains limited in standard horticultural resources.

This doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t consider it, but it does mean you’d be venturing into relatively uncharted gardening territory. For adventurous gardeners, especially those in northern climates, this could be exactly the kind of challenge that makes gardening exciting.

What We Know About Growing Conditions

Since specific cultivation information for Hulten’s licorice-root is scarce, we have to make some educated guesses based on its natural habitat. Given that it thrives in Alaska and British Columbia, this plant is clearly adapted to:

  • Cool temperatures and potentially harsh weather conditions
  • Likely shorter growing seasons
  • Possibly coastal or maritime influences
  • Whatever soil and moisture conditions exist in its native range

If you’re determined to try growing this plant, your best bet would be to contact botanical gardens, native plant societies, or university extension services in Alaska or British Columbia for more specific guidance.

The Bottom Line

Hulten’s licorice-root represents one of those fascinating gaps in our gardening knowledge—a native plant that clearly has ecological value in its natural habitat but hasn’t yet been fully explored for its garden potential. While this makes it challenging for the average gardener to grow successfully, it also presents an opportunity for dedicated native plant enthusiasts to contribute to our understanding of North American flora.

If you’re in the market for a more accessible native plant with similar growing regions, you might want to explore other well-documented natives from the Pacific Northwest that have proven garden-worthy characteristics. But if you’re feeling adventurous and live in a compatible climate zone, Hulten’s licorice-root could be your ticket to growing something truly unique—just be prepared for a bit of horticultural detective work along the way.

Hulten’s Licorice-root

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Ligusticum L. - licorice-root

Species

Ligusticum scoticum L. - Scottish licorice-root

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA