North America Native Plant

Huachuca Hawkweed

Botanical name: Hieracium carneum

USDA symbol: HICA4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Huachuca Hawkweed: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens If you’re passionate about native gardening in the Southwest, you’ve probably encountered plenty of showy desert blooms and dramatic cacti. But what about the quieter natives that deserve a spot in your landscape? Meet Huachuca hawkweed (Hieracium carneum), a charming perennial ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Huachuca Hawkweed: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens

If you’re passionate about native gardening in the Southwest, you’ve probably encountered plenty of showy desert blooms and dramatic cacti. But what about the quieter natives that deserve a spot in your landscape? Meet Huachuca hawkweed (Hieracium carneum), a charming perennial that’s been quietly thriving in the mountains of Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas long before any of us picked up a trowel.

What Makes Huachuca Hawkweed Special?

This delightful native is what botanists call a forb – basically a flowering plant that stays relatively low to the ground without developing woody stems. Think of it as the perfect middle ground between a grass and a shrub. As a perennial, Huachuca hawkweed will return year after year once established, making it a reliable addition to your native plant palette.

The plant produces cheerful yellow flowers that look remarkably similar to small dandelions, but don’t let that comparison fool you into thinking it’s a weed! Those bright blooms are actually quite attractive and serve as valuable resources for local pollinators, including native bees and butterflies.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

Huachuca hawkweed is native to the southwestern United States, specifically found growing wild in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. This limited range makes it a true regional specialty – perfect if you’re trying to create an authentic southwestern landscape that reflects your local ecosystem.

A Word About Rarity

Here’s something important to know: Huachuca hawkweed has a conservation status that suggests it’s not as common as some other native plants. This means if you decide to add it to your garden (and we think you should!), please make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from the wild.

Perfect Spots for Huachuca Hawkweed

This adaptable native works beautifully in several garden situations:

  • Native plant gardens focused on southwestern species
  • Rock gardens where its low-growing habit can weave between stones
  • Xeriscaping projects that celebrate drought-tolerant plants
  • Naturalized areas where you want to encourage local wildlife

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about native plants is that they’re already adapted to your local conditions, and Huachuca hawkweed is no exception. Based on its natural habitat in the mountainous regions of the Southwest, this plant likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soil (it won’t tolerate soggy conditions)
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Minimal supplemental watering once established
  • USDA hardiness zones 7-9

The beauty of growing natives like Huachuca hawkweed is that they require very little fussing once they’re settled in. These plants have evolved to thrive in your climate without constant attention, making them perfect for busy gardeners or anyone embracing a more sustainable approach to landscaping.

Caring for Your Huachuca Hawkweed

Once established, this native is refreshingly low-maintenance. Avoid the temptation to overwater – remember, this plant is adapted to southwestern conditions where water is precious. A deep watering occasionally during extremely dry spells is usually sufficient.

You won’t need to fertilize Huachuca hawkweed either. In fact, too much rich soil or fertilizer can actually make native plants grow weak and leggy. Let this tough little plant show you what it can do in conditions similar to its natural habitat.

Supporting Local Wildlife

By choosing natives like Huachuca hawkweed, you’re not just adding beauty to your landscape – you’re creating habitat. The flowers provide nectar and pollen for native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects that have co-evolved with southwestern plants. It’s a small but meaningful way to support your local ecosystem right in your own backyard.

The Bottom Line

Huachuca hawkweed might not be the flashiest plant at the nursery, but it offers something increasingly rare in our gardens: authenticity. This genuine southwestern native brings subtle beauty, supports local wildlife, and requires minimal resources once established. For gardeners looking to create landscapes that truly belong to their place, Huachuca hawkweed deserves serious consideration.

Just remember to source it responsibly, give it the well-draining conditions it craves, and then step back and let this resilient native do what it does best – quietly enriching your corner of the Southwest, one small yellow flower at a time.

Huachuca Hawkweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Hieracium L. - hawkweed

Species

Hieracium carneum Greene - Huachuca hawkweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA