North America Native Plant

Houston Meadow-rue

Botanical name: Thalictrum texanum

USDA symbol: THTE

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Houston Meadow-Rue: A Rare Texas Native Worth Protecting Meet Houston meadow-rue (Thalictrum texanum), one of Texas’s most elusive botanical treasures. This perennial forb represents something truly special in the native plant world – a species so rare that most gardeners will never encounter it in the wild, let alone in ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Houston Meadow-Rue: A Rare Texas Native Worth Protecting

Meet Houston meadow-rue (Thalictrum texanum), one of Texas’s most elusive botanical treasures. This perennial forb represents something truly special in the native plant world – a species so rare that most gardeners will never encounter it in the wild, let alone in cultivation.

What Makes Houston Meadow-Rue Special

Houston meadow-rue belongs to the buttercup family and shares the delicate, graceful characteristics typical of meadow-rues. As a perennial forb, it’s an herbaceous plant that returns year after year, lacking the woody stems of shrubs and trees but possessing a persistent root system that allows it to survive through seasons.

Where You’ll Find This Rare Beauty

This meadow-rue is a true Texas endemic, meaning it exists nowhere else on Earth except within the Lone Star State. Its extremely limited geographic distribution makes it one of the state’s most geographically restricted native plants.

Conservation Status: Handle with Care

Here’s where things get serious, fellow gardeners. Houston meadow-rue carries a Global Conservation Status of S2Q, indicating it’s imperiled and its taxonomy is somewhat uncertain. In plain terms, this plant is rare – really rare. This rarity status means we need to approach this species with extra care and respect.

Should You Grow Houston Meadow-Rue?

The short answer is: probably not, unless you’re working directly with conservation efforts. Here’s why:

  • Its extreme rarity means seeds or plants are not commercially available
  • Removing plants from wild populations could harm already vulnerable communities
  • Specific growing requirements are not well-documented due to limited study
  • Conservation efforts should take priority over garden cultivation

If You’re Serious About Conservation

If you’re involved in native plant conservation or restoration work, and you have access to responsibly sourced material through legitimate conservation programs, here’s what we know:

  • It’s a perennial that should return each year once established
  • As a forb, it likely prefers conditions similar to other Texas meadow-rues
  • Specific soil, light, and moisture requirements remain undocumented
  • Propagation methods are not well-established

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

Instead of seeking out this rare species, consider these more widely available native Texas alternatives that can provide similar ecological benefits:

  • Other Thalictrum species native to Texas
  • Native Texas wildflowers with similar delicate textures
  • Locally appropriate prairie forbs

How You Can Help

The best thing gardeners can do for Houston meadow-rue is support its conservation rather than try to grow it. Consider:

  • Supporting Texas native plant societies and conservation organizations
  • Participating in native plant surveys if you’re in Texas
  • Learning to identify the species to help with population monitoring
  • Advocating for habitat protection in areas where it might occur

Sometimes the most responsible thing we can do as gardeners is appreciate a plant’s beauty and importance without needing to possess it. Houston meadow-rue serves as a reminder that our native flora includes species so special and rare that our role shifts from cultivator to protector. By focusing our garden efforts on more common natives while supporting conservation of rare species like this one, we can make a real difference for biodiversity.

Houston Meadow-rue

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Thalictrum L. - meadow-rue

Species

Thalictrum texanum (A. Gray) Small - Houston meadow-rue

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA