North America Native Plant

Hot Springs Fimbry

Botanical name: Fimbristylis thermalis

USDA symbol: FITH

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Fimbristylis spadicea auct. non (L.) Vahl (FISP)  âš˜  Scirpus spadiceus auct. non L. (SCSP3)   

Hot Springs Fimbry: A Unique Native Sedge for Specialized Water Gardens If you’re looking to add something truly unique to your native plant collection, meet the hot springs fimbry (Fimbristylis thermalis) – a fascinating little sedge that’s as specialized as its name suggests. This perennial grass-like plant has carved out ...

Hot Springs Fimbry: A Unique Native Sedge for Specialized Water Gardens

If you’re looking to add something truly unique to your native plant collection, meet the hot springs fimbry (Fimbristylis thermalis) – a fascinating little sedge that’s as specialized as its name suggests. This perennial grass-like plant has carved out a very specific niche in nature, and understanding its needs is key to growing it successfully.

What Makes Hot Springs Fimbry Special?

Hot springs fimbry is a native sedge that belongs to the Cyperaceae family, making it a grass-like plant rather than a true grass. Don’t let its humble appearance fool you – this little plant is quite the survivor, having adapted to thrive in some pretty extreme conditions that would leave other plants wilting.

As a perennial, it returns year after year, forming small clumps of thin, upright stems topped with modest brown flower clusters. While it may not be the showstopper of your garden, its understated charm and unique ecological story make it a conversation starter among plant enthusiasts.

Where Does It Come From?

This sedge is native to the southwestern United States, specifically found in Arizona, California, Nevada, and Utah. True to its common name, it naturally grows around hot springs and other thermal features – talk about a plant with specific tastes!

The Wetland Connection

Here’s where things get interesting: hot springs fimbry is classified as an Obligate Wetland species in both the Arid West and Western Mountains regions. This means it almost always occurs in wetlands and requires consistently moist to wet conditions to thrive. In the wild, it’s found in:

  • Hot springs and their outflows
  • Thermal pools and seeps
  • Wet areas around geothermal features
  • Consistently moist soils in desert regions

Is Hot Springs Fimbry Right for Your Garden?

Let’s be honest – this isn’t a plant for everyone. Hot springs fimbry is best suited for gardeners who are serious about creating authentic native wetland habitats or specialized water features. It’s perfect if you:

  • Have a bog garden or water feature
  • Are creating a native plant collection focused on southwestern species
  • Want to recreate natural wetland ecosystems
  • Enjoy the challenge of growing specialized plants

However, if you’re looking for a low-maintenance ground cover or drought-tolerant plant, this probably isn’t your best bet. Its water requirements make it quite demanding compared to other native southwestern plants.

Growing Conditions and Care

Successfully growing hot springs fimbry means mimicking its natural habitat as closely as possible. Here’s what it needs:

  • Moisture: Consistently wet to moist soil – think bog-like conditions
  • Temperature: Warm conditions year-round (likely hardy in USDA zones 8-10)
  • Soil: Wet, potentially mineral-rich soils similar to thermal spring areas
  • Light: Full sun to partial shade

Planting and Care Tips

Growing hot springs fimbry requires some special considerations:

  • Ensure constant moisture – never let the soil dry out
  • Consider using a water feature or bog garden setup
  • Warm water sources may help simulate natural conditions
  • Start with small plantings to test your setup
  • Be patient – specialized plants often take time to establish

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

As a sedge, hot springs fimbry is wind-pollinated rather than insect-pollinated, so it doesn’t offer significant nectar resources for pollinators. However, it may provide some habitat value for specialized wetland wildlife and could serve as nesting material for certain birds in appropriate settings.

The Bottom Line

Hot springs fimbry is definitely a niche plant for specialized gardens and dedicated native plant enthusiasts. While it may not be the easiest plant to grow, it offers something truly unique – a chance to cultivate a piece of the Southwest’s fascinating thermal spring ecosystems right in your own garden.

If you’re up for the challenge and have the right conditions, this little sedge can add an authentic touch to native wetland gardens and serve as a living reminder of the incredible adaptability of native plants. Just remember: success with hot springs fimbry is all about understanding and respecting its very specific needs.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Hot Springs Fimbry

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Fimbristylis Vahl - fimbry

Species

Fimbristylis thermalis S. Watson - hot springs fimbry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA