North America Native Plant

Hoover’s Woollystar

Botanical name: Eriastrum hooveri

USDA symbol: ERHO2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Hoover’s Woollystar: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting If you’re passionate about native California plants and love supporting rare species, Hoover’s woollystar (Eriastrum hooveri) might just capture your gardening heart. This delicate annual wildflower is one of California’s special treasures – beautiful, native, and unfortunately quite rare. Let’s dive into ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Hoover’s Woollystar: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting

If you’re passionate about native California plants and love supporting rare species, Hoover’s woollystar (Eriastrum hooveri) might just capture your gardening heart. This delicate annual wildflower is one of California’s special treasures – beautiful, native, and unfortunately quite rare. Let’s dive into what makes this little star worth knowing about and how you can help protect it.

Meet Hoover’s Woollystar

Hoover’s woollystar is a charming annual forb that belongs to the phlox family. As an annual, it completes its entire life cycle in just one growing season – sprouting from seed, flowering, producing new seeds, and then dying back. Don’t let its small stature fool you though; this native wildflower packs plenty of charm into its compact form.

The plant produces clusters of small, delicate flowers that range from white to pale blue, creating lovely little stars of color in the landscape. Like other members of the Eriastrum genus, the flowers have a woolly or fuzzy appearance, which gives the plant its woollystar common name.

Where You’ll Find It Naturally

Hoover’s woollystar is endemic to California, meaning it grows naturally nowhere else in the world. This makes it extra special – and extra vulnerable. The plant has a very limited natural range within the state, which contributes to its rarity status.

A Word of Caution: This Plant is Rare

Here’s something really important to know: Hoover’s woollystar has a Global Conservation Status of S3, which means it’s considered vulnerable. With typically only 21 to 100 known occurrences and between 3,000 to 10,000 individuals in the wild, this little wildflower needs our protection.

If you’re interested in growing Hoover’s woollystar, please only use responsibly sourced seeds or plants. This means purchasing from reputable native plant nurseries that ethically collect seeds or propagate plants without harming wild populations. Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations yourself.

Why Grow Hoover’s Woollystar?

Despite its rarity – or perhaps because of it – there are compelling reasons to consider this native in your garden:

  • Conservation impact: Growing rare natives helps preserve genetic diversity and supports conservation efforts
  • True California native: It’s perfectly adapted to local conditions and supports native ecosystems
  • Pollinator support: Like other woollystar species, it likely attracts native bees and other small pollinators
  • Unique beauty: Its delicate, starry flowers add subtle charm to native plant gardens
  • Educational value: Growing rare natives helps spread awareness about conservation

Perfect Garden Settings

Hoover’s woollystar works beautifully in:

  • Native California plant gardens
  • Wildflower meadows or naturalistic landscapes
  • Rock gardens with good drainage
  • Conservation-focused garden displays
  • Educational or demonstration gardens

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing information for Hoover’s woollystar is limited, we can make educated guesses based on its native habitat and related species:

Sunlight: Likely prefers full sun, typical of most California wildflowers

Soil: Probably needs well-draining soil, as most natives don’t appreciate wet feet

Water: As a California native annual, it likely follows the natural rainfall pattern – winter/spring moisture followed by dry summers

Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones 8-10, matching its California distribution

Planting and Care Tips

Since this is an annual, you’ll be growing Hoover’s woollystar from seed:

  • Timing: Sow seeds in fall or early winter to match natural germination patterns
  • Soil prep: Ensure good drainage – amend heavy clay soils with sand or gravel
  • Seeding: Scatter seeds on prepared soil surface and lightly rake in
  • Watering: Keep soil lightly moist during germination, then reduce watering as plants establish
  • Maintenance: Minimal care needed once established – let plants complete their natural cycle

The Bottom Line

Hoover’s woollystar represents both an opportunity and a responsibility. While its rarity means we must be extra careful about sourcing, growing this native annual can contribute to conservation efforts while adding unique beauty to your garden. Just remember – only grow it if you can source it responsibly from reputable native plant suppliers.

If you can’t find ethically sourced Hoover’s woollystar, consider other California native annuals like desert lupine, goldfields, or baby blue eyes. Every native plant in your garden makes a difference for local wildlife and helps preserve California’s incredible botanical heritage.

Hoover’s Woollystar

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Eriastrum Wooton & Standl. - woollystar

Species

Eriastrum hooveri (Jeps.) H. Mason - Hoover's woollystar

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA