North America Native Plant

Hoover’s Brodiaea

Botanical name: Brodiaea elegans hooveri

USDA symbol: BRELH

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Hoover’s Brodiaea: A Rare Native Gem for Pacific Coast Gardens If you’re looking to add a touch of native wildflower charm to your West Coast garden, Hoover’s brodiaea (Brodiaea elegans hooveri) might just be the perfect choice. This perennial beauty brings a splash of color to gardens while supporting local ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4S5T3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Hoover’s Brodiaea: A Rare Native Gem for Pacific Coast Gardens

If you’re looking to add a touch of native wildflower charm to your West Coast garden, Hoover’s brodiaea (Brodiaea elegans hooveri) might just be the perfect choice. This perennial beauty brings a splash of color to gardens while supporting local ecosystems – though there are a few important things to know before you start planting.

What Makes Hoover’s Brodiaea Special?

Hoover’s brodiaea is a native perennial that calls the Pacific Coast home. As a true native species of the lower 48 states, this plant has evolved alongside local wildlife and adapted perfectly to regional growing conditions. There’s something deeply satisfying about growing plants that naturally belong in your area – they just seem to thrive with less fuss!

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

You’ll find Hoover’s brodiaea growing wild in California and Oregon, where it has made itself at home in the diverse landscapes of these states. This limited geographic range makes it a special addition to gardens within its native territory.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s where things get important: Hoover’s brodiaea has a Global Conservation Status of S4S5T3?, which suggests it may have some rarity concerns. While this doesn’t mean you can’t grow it, it does mean you should be extra thoughtful about where you source your plants or seeds.

If you decide to grow Hoover’s brodiaea, please only purchase from reputable nurseries that ethically propagate their stock. Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations – this can harm already vulnerable native plant communities.

Why Consider Growing Hoover’s Brodiaea?

As a native perennial, Hoover’s brodiaea offers several garden benefits:

  • Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Adapted to regional climate conditions
  • Requires less water and maintenance once established
  • Provides authentic regional character to your landscape
  • Helps preserve native plant genetics

Garden Design Considerations

While specific information about Hoover’s brodiaea’s exact growing requirements is limited, as a member of the brodiaea family, it likely works well in:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Rock gardens
  • Areas that mimic natural California and Oregon habitats

Growing Tips and Care

Since detailed growing information for this specific variety is scarce, your best bet is to:

  • Contact local native plant societies for regional growing advice
  • Consult with native plant nurseries in California or Oregon
  • Observe the natural conditions where wild populations grow
  • Start with small plantings to learn what works in your specific garden

The Bottom Line

Hoover’s brodiaea represents an opportunity to grow something truly special – a native plant with limited distribution that can add authentic regional character to your garden. However, the responsibility that comes with growing potentially rare plants means doing your homework first.

If you live within its native range of California or Oregon and can source plants responsibly, Hoover’s brodiaea could be a wonderful addition to your native plant collection. Just remember: when in doubt, reach out to local experts who can guide you toward the best practices for growing this Pacific Coast treasure.

Your garden can be a sanctuary for native plants, but only when we approach rare species with the respect and care they deserve.

Hoover’s Brodiaea

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Liliidae

Order

Liliales

Family

Liliaceae Juss. - Lily family

Genus

Brodiaea Sm. - brodiaea

Species

Brodiaea elegans Hoover - harvest brodiaea

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA