North America Native Plant

Hooker’s Townsend Daisy

Botanical name: Townsendia hookeri

USDA symbol: TOHO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Hooker’s Townsend Daisy: A Charming Native Wildflower for Rock Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native wildflower that thrives in challenging conditions, Hooker’s Townsend daisy (Townsendia hookeri) might just be your new garden companion. This delightful perennial brings the charm of alpine meadows right to your backyard, complete ...

Hooker’s Townsend Daisy: A Charming Native Wildflower for Rock Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native wildflower that thrives in challenging conditions, Hooker’s Townsend daisy (Townsendia hookeri) might just be your new garden companion. This delightful perennial brings the charm of alpine meadows right to your backyard, complete with cheerful daisy-like blooms and an impressively resilient nature.

What Makes This Native Special

Hooker’s Townsend daisy is a true North American native, naturally occurring across a vast range from Alaska down through the western United States and into the Great Plains. You’ll find this hardy wildflower growing wild in states including Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and Yukon.

As a perennial forb, this plant returns year after year, forming low-growing cushions that hug the ground. It’s perfectly adapted to survive harsh winters and dry summers, making it an excellent choice for gardeners dealing with challenging growing conditions.

Beauty in Small Packages

Don’t let its modest size fool you – Hooker’s Townsend daisy packs serious visual appeal. The plant produces charming white to pale pink flowers with bright yellow centers, creating classic daisy blooms that seem to glow against the plant’s compact, cushion-like form. These flowers typically appear in late spring to early summer, providing a delightful burst of color just when your garden needs it most.

The plant stays relatively small, forming neat mounds that rarely exceed a few inches in height but can spread modestly to create attractive ground-covering patches. This low-profile growth habit makes it perfect for rock gardens, where it can nestle between stones and create natural-looking displays.

Perfect Garden Roles

This versatile native shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens: Its natural alpine heritage makes it ideal for tucking between rocks and boulders
  • Alpine gardens: Perfectly at home with other high-elevation plants
  • Xeriscape gardens: Thrives with minimal water once established
  • Native plant gardens: Adds authentic regional character to naturalistic landscapes
  • Ground cover: Creates attractive, low-maintenance carpets in suitable conditions

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Hooker’s Townsend daisy is how easy it is to grow – if you give it what it wants. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-7, handling both frigid winters and hot summers with aplomb.

Sun requirements: Full sun is essential for healthy growth and abundant flowering.

Soil needs: The secret to success lies in drainage. This plant absolutely demands well-draining soil and will quickly succumb to root rot in heavy, waterlogged conditions. Sandy or gravelly soils are ideal, mimicking the plant’s natural alpine habitat.

Water requirements: Once established, Hooker’s Townsend daisy is remarkably drought tolerant. In fact, too much water can be more harmful than too little. Water sparingly during the first growing season to help establish roots, then let nature take over.

Planting and Maintenance Tips

Getting your Hooker’s Townsend daisy off to a good start is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or early fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Amend heavy soils with coarse sand or gravel to improve drainage
  • Space plants 6-12 inches apart to allow for natural spreading
  • Apply a thin layer of gravel mulch around plants to improve drainage and suppress weeds
  • Avoid fertilizers – this plant prefers lean, nutrient-poor soils
  • Minimal pruning needed; simply remove spent flowers if desired

Supporting Local Wildlife

Beyond its garden appeal, Hooker’s Townsend daisy serves as valuable habitat for native wildlife. The flowers attract various pollinators, including small native bees, beneficial flies, and butterflies. By choosing this native species over non-native alternatives, you’re supporting local ecosystems and providing food sources that co-evolved with regional wildlife.

Why Choose Hooker’s Townsend Daisy

This charming native offers several compelling reasons to earn a spot in your garden:

  • Extremely low maintenance once established
  • Excellent drought tolerance
  • Beautiful, long-lasting blooms
  • Supports native pollinators
  • Perfect for challenging growing conditions
  • Authentic regional native plant
  • Deer resistant

If you’re creating a rock garden, establishing a xeriscape landscape, or simply want to incorporate more native plants into your garden, Hooker’s Townsend daisy deserves serious consideration. Its combination of beauty, toughness, and ecological value makes it a winner for gardeners who appreciate plants that work hard and look great doing it.

Just remember the golden rule: excellent drainage is non-negotiable. Give it that, along with plenty of sun and benign neglect, and you’ll be rewarded with years of charming blooms from this delightful native wildflower.

Hooker’s Townsend Daisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Townsendia Hook. - Townsend daisy

Species

Townsendia hookeri Beaman - Hooker's Townsend daisy

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA