North America Native Plant

Honeycombhead

Botanical name: Balduina

USDA symbol: BALDU

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Honeycombhead: A Late-Season Native Beauty for Southern Gardens If you’re looking for a native wildflower that brings sunshine to your garden when summer starts winding down, let me introduce you to honeycombhead (Balduina). This charming southeastern native might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got personality ...

Honeycombhead: A Late-Season Native Beauty for Southern Gardens

If you’re looking for a native wildflower that brings sunshine to your garden when summer starts winding down, let me introduce you to honeycombhead (Balduina). This charming southeastern native might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got personality and plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems.

What Makes Honeycombhead Special?

Honeycombhead gets its delightful common name from the distinctive honeycomb-like pattern in the center of its bright yellow, daisy-like flowers. As a biennial, this plant takes its time – spending its first year developing roots and foliage, then putting on a flowering show in its second year during late summer and fall.

This native beauty calls the southeastern United States home, naturally growing across Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, and South Carolina. You’ll find it thriving in the coastal plain regions where it has adapted to sandy soils and hot, humid summers.

Why Grow Honeycombhead in Your Garden?

While honeycombhead might not win any awards for being the most dramatic garden plant, it offers several compelling reasons to include it in your landscape:

  • Late-season color: When many other flowers are calling it quits, honeycombhead is just getting started with its golden blooms
  • Pollinator magnet: Butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects love these flowers, especially when other food sources are becoming scarce
  • Low maintenance: Once established, this tough native requires minimal care and can handle drought conditions
  • True native: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing plants that naturally belong in your region

Where Does Honeycombhead Fit in Your Landscape?

Honeycombhead isn’t really a formal garden kind of plant – think of it more as the friendly, laid-back cousin of your garden family. It’s perfect for:

  • Wildflower meadows and naturalized areas
  • Native plant gardens
  • Areas where you want low-maintenance, drought-tolerant plants
  • Spots that need late-season pollinator support

Growing Honeycombhead Successfully

The good news? Honeycombhead is pretty easygoing when it comes to growing conditions. Here’s what this native beauty prefers:

Sunlight: Full sun is best – this plant loves soaking up those southern rays.

Soil: Sandy, well-draining soil is ideal, though it’s adaptable to various soil types as long as drainage is good. It actually prefers poorer soils over rich, fertile ground.

Water: Drought tolerant once established, so you won’t need to baby it with constant watering.

Climate: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it perfect for southern and southeastern gardens.

Planting and Care Tips

Growing honeycombhead from seed is your best bet, and it’s refreshingly simple:

  • Sow seeds in fall or early spring directly where you want them to grow
  • Barely cover the seeds with soil – they need some light to germinate
  • Keep soil moist until germination occurs
  • Be patient – remember, this is a biennial, so you’ll see flowers in the second year
  • Once established, it may self-seed in favorable conditions, giving you more plants naturally

The beauty of honeycombhead is that it pretty much takes care of itself once it’s settled in. No need for fertilizers, frequent watering, or fussy care routines.

Is Honeycombhead Right for Your Garden?

Honeycombhead is an excellent choice if you’re creating a native plant garden, establishing a wildflower meadow, or simply want to support local pollinators with minimal effort. While it won’t give you the immediate gratification of annual flowers, its late-season blooms and easy-care nature make it a valuable addition to naturalized landscapes.

However, if you’re looking for a plant for formal flower beds or need something with a more structured appearance, you might want to consider other native options alongside or instead of honeycombhead.

This humble native proves that sometimes the most unassuming plants can play the most important roles in our gardens – providing food for pollinators when they need it most and adding that special touch of wildness that makes a garden feel connected to the natural world around it.

Honeycombhead

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Balduina Nutt. - honeycombhead

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA