North America Native Plant

Honey Mesquite

Botanical name: Prosopis glandulosa var. prostrata

USDA symbol: PRGLP

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Honey Mesquite: A Native Texas Treasure for Your Landscape If you’re looking to add authentic Texas character to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa var. prostrata) might just be the native plant you’ve been searching for. This particular variety of the beloved honey mesquite brings all ...

Honey Mesquite: A Native Texas Treasure for Your Landscape

If you’re looking to add authentic Texas character to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa var. prostrata) might just be the native plant you’ve been searching for. This particular variety of the beloved honey mesquite brings all the charm of its parent species in what appears to be a more compact, low-growing form.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Honey mesquite is a true Texan through and through. This perennial shrub is native to the lower 48 states, with this specific variety calling Texas home. As a multi-stemmed woody plant, it typically stays under 13-16 feet tall, though the prostrata variety suggests an even more ground-hugging growth habit that could make it perfect for gardeners seeking a lower-profile native option.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This native beauty has made Texas its exclusive stomping ground. From the rolling hills to the vast plains, honey mesquite has adapted to call the Lone Star State home, making it an excellent choice for gardeners wanting to create landscapes that truly reflect their local environment.

The Growing Challenge (And Opportunity)

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit mysterious. While honey mesquite as a species is well-known for its drought tolerance and adaptability, specific growing information for the prostrata variety is surprisingly scarce. This could mean a few things:

  • It’s a naturally rare or regionally specific variety
  • It’s not commonly cultivated in nurseries
  • It may require specialized knowledge to grow successfully

Should You Plant It?

The short answer: potentially yes, but with some important caveats. As a native Texas plant, honey mesquite offers authentic regional character and likely provides valuable ecosystem services. However, the limited availability of specific growing information means you’ll be somewhat pioneering if you choose to grow this variety.

Pros:

  • Genuinely native to Texas
  • Likely drought-tolerant like other mesquites
  • Supports local wildlife and ecosystems
  • Adds authentic regional character

Cons:

  • Limited growing information available
  • May be difficult to source
  • Success rates unknown for home gardens

If You’re Determined to Try It

Since specific care instructions for this variety are elusive, your best bet is to:

  • Contact native plant societies in Texas for local expertise
  • Look for specialized native plant nurseries
  • Connect with botanical gardens or university extension services
  • Consider starting with the more common Prosopis glandulosa if this variety proves too challenging to source

The Bottom Line

Prosopis glandulosa var. prostrata represents the kind of authentic native plant that can make your Texas landscape truly special. While the limited growing information presents a challenge, it also offers an opportunity for adventurous gardeners to work with a potentially underutilized native species. Just be prepared to do some detective work and possibly become a pioneer in growing this particular variety!

If you’re new to native gardening or want a sure thing, consider starting with other well-documented Texas natives while you research this intriguing mesquite variety. Your local native plant society will be your best friend in this endeavor!

Honey Mesquite

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Prosopis L. - mesquite

Species

Prosopis glandulosa Torr. - honey mesquite

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA