North America Native Plant

Hoary Tansyaster

Botanical name: Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora

USDA symbol: MACAS2

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Dieteria sessiliflora (Nutt.) Greene (DISE13)  âš˜  Machaeranthera magna A. Nelson (MAMA23)  âš˜  Machaeranthera sessiliflora (Nutt.) Greene (MASE2)   

Hoary Tansyaster: A Rare Native Wildflower for Idaho Gardens If you’re looking for a truly unique native plant to add to your Idaho garden, you might want to consider the hoary tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora). This lesser-known native wildflower represents a special piece of our local botanical heritage, ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Hoary Tansyaster: A Rare Native Wildflower for Idaho Gardens

If you’re looking for a truly unique native plant to add to your Idaho garden, you might want to consider the hoary tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora). This lesser-known native wildflower represents a special piece of our local botanical heritage, though it comes with some important considerations for responsible gardeners.

What Makes Hoary Tansyaster Special?

The hoary tansyaster belongs to the aster family and is classified as a forb—essentially a soft-stemmed flowering plant that lacks woody tissue above ground. What makes this plant particularly interesting is its flexible life cycle. Depending on conditions, it can behave as an annual (completing its life cycle in one year), biennial (taking two years), or perennial (returning year after year).

This native species is found exclusively in Idaho within its documented range, making it a true regional treasure. Its scientific name has quite a few synonyms, including Dieteria sessiliflora, Machaeranthera magna, and Machaeranthera sessiliflora, which reflects the ongoing botanical work to properly classify this group of plants.

Geographic Distribution and Native Status

Hoary tansyaster is native to the lower 48 states, with its documented presence specifically in Idaho. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners interested in supporting truly local plant communities and preserving regional biodiversity.

Important Rarity Considerations

Before You Plant: This species has a Global Conservation Status of S5T3?, which indicates some level of rarity or conservation concern. If you’re interested in growing hoary tansyaster, it’s crucial to source your plants or seeds responsibly. Never collect from wild populations, and only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that can verify their propagation methods.

Should You Grow Hoary Tansyaster?

Here’s what to consider:

  • Pro: You’ll be growing a truly native Idaho species that supports local ecosystems
  • Pro: Its variable life cycle makes it adaptable to different garden conditions
  • Pro: As a member of the aster family, it likely provides late-season blooms when many other plants are finishing
  • Caution: Limited availability due to its rarity status means you’ll need to be patient and selective about sourcing
  • Caution: Very little cultivation information is available, so you’ll be somewhat experimental in your approach

Growing Hoary Tansyaster

Unfortunately, specific growing information for this particular variety is quite limited. As a native Idaho forb, it’s likely adapted to the state’s varied climate conditions, which can range from high desert to mountainous environments. Your best approach would be to:

  • Observe where similar native asters grow naturally in your area
  • Provide well-draining soil, as most native western plants prefer this
  • Start with a small test planting to learn its preferences in your specific location
  • Contact local native plant societies or extension services for region-specific advice

The Bottom Line

Hoary tansyaster represents an opportunity to grow something truly special and local. While its rarity means you’ll need to be extra responsible about sourcing and patient about finding plants, adding this native species to your garden connects you directly to Idaho’s unique botanical heritage. Just remember: responsible sourcing is key, and a little research into your local growing conditions will go a long way toward success.

If you can’t locate hoary tansyaster from responsible sources, consider other native Idaho asters that might be more readily available while you search for this special variety. Either way, you’ll be supporting native plant communities and creating habitat for local wildlife.

Hoary Tansyaster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Machaeranthera Nees - tansyaster

Species

Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A. Gray - hoary tansyaster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA