North America Native Plant

Hoary False Goldenaster

Botanical name: Heterotheca canescens

USDA symbol: HECA8

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Chrysopsis berlandieri Greene (CHBE7)  âš˜  Chrysopsis canescens (DC.) Torr. & A. Gray, non DC. (CHCA16)  âš˜  Chrysopsis villosa (Pursh) Nutt. ex DC. var. canescens (DC.) A. Gray (CHVIC3)   

Hoary False Goldenaster: A Prairie Gem for Your Native Garden If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native plant that can handle whatever Mother Nature throws at it, let me introduce you to the hoary false goldenaster (Heterotheca canescens). This unassuming prairie perennial might not have the flashiest name, but ...

Hoary False Goldenaster: A Prairie Gem for Your Native Garden

If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native plant that can handle whatever Mother Nature throws at it, let me introduce you to the hoary false goldenaster (Heterotheca canescens). This unassuming prairie perennial might not have the flashiest name, but it’s got serious staying power and charm that’ll win over any gardener who gives it a chance.

What Makes Hoary False Goldenaster Special?

This native perennial herb belongs to the sunflower family and brings that classic yellow daisy look to your garden with a twist. What sets it apart is its distinctive silvery-gray foliage that gives the plant its hoary nickname – think of it as nature’s way of adding some sophisticated contrast to all that bright yellow.

As a true Great Plains native, hoary false goldenaster has evolved to thrive in some pretty challenging conditions. You’ll find this hardy plant naturally growing across Kansas, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas, where it’s learned to make the most of hot summers and unpredictable rainfall.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Here’s where this plant really shines – it’s practically maintenance-free once established. As a drought-tolerant perennial, it laughs in the face of dry spells that would send other plants running for cover. Plus, it’s not just tough; it’s genuinely useful for local wildlife.

Research shows that hoary false goldenaster provides 5-10% of the diet for large grazing animals in its native range. While your suburban deer might not depend on it quite that heavily, it’s still a valuable food source for various wildlife species. And those cheerful yellow flowers? They’re absolute magnets for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators looking for a reliable nectar source.

Perfect Spots for Planting

This adaptable native works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Prairie and wildflower gardens – It’s right at home with other native grasses and wildflowers
  • Xeriscapes – Perfect for water-wise landscaping
  • Naturalized areas – Great for letting parts of your yard go wild in the best way
  • Pollinator gardens – A reliable late-season bloomer when many other flowers are calling it quits

Growing Hoary False Goldenaster Successfully

Hardiness and Location: This tough customer thrives in USDA zones 5-9, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. Give it a spot in full sun where it can really strut its stuff.

Soil Requirements: Here’s the best part – it’s not picky about soil! Well-draining ground is all it asks for, and it actually prefers lean soils over rich, amended earth. Heavy clay? Sandy soil? Rocky ground? No problem!

Planting and Care Tips:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost, or in early fall
  • Water regularly the first year to help establish roots, then step back and let nature take over
  • No need for fertilizer – this plant prefers to rough it
  • Cut back to 4-6 inches in late winter to encourage fresh growth
  • Don’t be surprised if it self-seeds and pops up in new spots (in a good way!)

What to Expect

Your hoary false goldenaster will develop into a low-growing, spreading perennial that forms attractive clumps over time. The silvery foliage provides year-round interest, while the bright yellow flowers typically appear in late summer through fall, extending your garden’s blooming season when you need it most.

Since it’s a native plant, you won’t have to worry about it becoming invasive or causing problems in your local ecosystem. Instead, you’ll be supporting native biodiversity and creating habitat for local wildlife – all while enjoying a beautiful, low-maintenance addition to your garden.

Ready to give this prairie survivor a try? Your garden (and the local bees) will thank you for adding this resilient native beauty to the mix!

Wildlife Status

Want to attract wildlife or keep hungry critters away from your garden? Understanding the relationship between plants and wildlife is key. While plant tags may indicate deer and rabbit resistance, they don't tell the full story. Every gardener has experienced the disappointment of purchasing "deer-resistant" plants only to find them nibbled to the ground!

The extent to which plants are resistant to animal browsing is a matter of degree. Likewise, the extent to which a plant attracts wanted visitors also varies. Whether you want a garden full or free of wildlife, learning about interactions between a plant and wild animals can help you make smarter choices for the garden you desire.

As shown below Shrubby Indian Mallow isn't a large food source for animals or birds. You can confidently add this plant to your garden and rest assured knowing it's unlikely to be devoured by four-legged visitors.

Small animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Large animals

5-10% of diet

Infrequently used as cover

Terrestrial birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Water birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Sources:

Everitt, J.H., D.L. Drawe, and R.I. Lonard. 1999. Field guide to the broad leaved herbaceous plants of South Texas used by livestock and wildlife. Texas Tech University Press. Lubbock.

Hoary False Goldenaster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Heterotheca Cass. - false goldenaster

Species

Heterotheca canescens (DC.) Shinners - hoary false goldenaster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA