North America Native Plant

Hillside False Bindweed

Botanical name: Calystegia subacaulis episcopalis

USDA symbol: CASUE

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Hillside False Bindweed: A Rare California Native Worth Knowing If you’re passionate about native California plants and conservation gardening, you may have heard whispers about hillside false bindweed (Calystegia subacaulis episcopalis). This perennial herb is one of those special plants that makes native plant enthusiasts do a little happy dance—and ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘

Hillside False Bindweed: A Rare California Native Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about native California plants and conservation gardening, you may have heard whispers about hillside false bindweed (Calystegia subacaulis episcopalis). This perennial herb is one of those special plants that makes native plant enthusiasts do a little happy dance—and for good reason!

What Makes This Plant Special?

Hillside false bindweed is a true California native, belonging to the morning glory family. As a perennial forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems, storing its energy in underground parts to return year after year. Think of it as nature’s way of creating a low-maintenance groundcover that knows how to survive California’s unique climate challenges.

Where Does It Call Home?

This lovely native is found exclusively in California, making it a true Golden State original. Its limited geographic distribution is part of what makes it so special—and so important to protect.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s where things get serious for a moment. Hillside false bindweed has a Global Conservation Status of S3T3, which means it’s considered rare and potentially vulnerable. If you’re thinking about adding this beauty to your garden, please—and we can’t stress this enough—only source it from reputable native plant nurseries that grow it responsibly from ethically collected seed or cuttings.

Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations. These rare beauties need every individual they can get to maintain healthy populations in their natural habitats.

Why Consider Growing Hillside False Bindweed?

While detailed growing information for this specific subspecies is limited due to its rarity, there are compelling reasons to consider it if you can source it responsibly:

  • Support local biodiversity by growing true California natives
  • Contribute to conservation efforts by maintaining the species in cultivation
  • Add a unique, rare plant to your native garden collection
  • Connect with California’s natural heritage in your own backyard

Growing Challenges and Realistic Expectations

Let’s be honest—information about successfully growing this particular plant is scarce. This isn’t your typical pick up at the garden center kind of plant. If you’re lucky enough to find it at a specialized native plant sale or through a conservation program, you’ll be entering somewhat uncharted territory.

As a California native perennial herb, it likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soil (most California natives do)
  • Minimal summer water once established
  • A location that mimics its natural hillside habitat

The Bottom Line

Hillside false bindweed represents something special in the native plant world—a rare California endemic that connects us directly to our state’s unique botanical heritage. While it may not be the easiest plant to find or grow, its rarity makes it all the more precious.

If conservation gardening calls to your heart and you have the patience for a challenging but rewarding growing experience, keep your eyes peeled for this special native at plant sales and conservation events. Just remember: responsible sourcing isn’t just important—it’s essential for the survival of this remarkable California native.

Sometimes the most meaningful plants in our gardens aren’t the showiest ones, but the ones that tell the deepest stories about the land we call home.

Hillside False Bindweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Convolvulaceae Juss. - Morning-glory family

Genus

Calystegia R. Br. - false bindweed

Species

Calystegia subacaulis Hook. & Arn. - hillside false bindweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA