North America Native Plant

Hawkweed

Botanical name: Hieracium ×grohii var. grohii

USDA symbol: HIGRG2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Groh’s Hawkweed: A Mysterious Michigan Native Worth Knowing If you’ve stumbled across the name Hieracium ×grohii var. grohii in your native plant research, you’ve discovered one of the more enigmatic members of the hawkweed family. This perennial native deserves a closer look, even if it keeps many of its secrets ...

Groh’s Hawkweed: A Mysterious Michigan Native Worth Knowing

If you’ve stumbled across the name Hieracium ×grohii var. grohii in your native plant research, you’ve discovered one of the more enigmatic members of the hawkweed family. This perennial native deserves a closer look, even if it keeps many of its secrets well-hidden from casual gardeners.

What Makes This Hawkweed Special?

Groh’s hawkweed is a native perennial forb, meaning it’s an herbaceous flowering plant that comes back year after year without developing woody stems. As a member of the Hieracium genus, it’s part of a large and sometimes confusing group of plants that botanists have been sorting out for decades. The × in its scientific name tells us this is actually a hybrid – nature’s own plant breeding experiment.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This particular hawkweed calls Michigan home, where it has adapted to local growing conditions over time. Its limited range makes it something of a botanical treasure for native plant enthusiasts in the Great Lakes region.

Should You Grow Groh’s Hawkweed?

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. This hawkweed is so specialized that detailed growing information is scarce. If you’re a Michigan gardener interested in supporting truly local native plants, this species could be worth investigating further. However, you’ll want to proceed with caution and do your homework first.

What We Know About Growing Conditions

While specific care requirements for Groh’s hawkweed remain largely undocumented, we can make some educated guesses based on its classification as a forb and its Michigan origins:

  • As a perennial, it should return each year once established
  • Being native to Michigan suggests it can handle cold winters
  • Most hawkweeds prefer well-draining soil
  • Many species in this genus tolerate a range of light conditions

A Word of Caution for Gardeners

Before adding any hawkweed to your garden, it’s worth noting that some members of this genus can be aggressive spreaders. While we don’t have specific information about the invasive potential of this particular variety, it’s always wise to research local recommendations and perhaps start with a small planting to observe its behavior in your garden.

The Bottom Line

Groh’s hawkweed represents the fascinating complexity of native plant communities. If you’re a serious native plant gardener in Michigan, this species might be worth seeking out – but you’ll likely need to connect with local botanical experts, native plant societies, or specialized nurseries to learn more about its specific needs and availability.

For most gardeners interested in supporting local ecosystems, there are many well-documented native Michigan plants that might be easier starting points. But for those drawn to botanical mysteries and rare natives, Groh’s hawkweed could be an intriguing addition to a specialized native plant collection.

Remember: when dealing with rare or unusual native plants, always source them responsibly and consider consulting with local botanists or native plant experts who can provide region-specific guidance.

Hawkweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Hieracium L. - hawkweed

Species

Hieracium ×grohii Lepage [canadense × lachenalii] - hawkweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA