North America Native Plant

Hartweg’s Umbrellawort

Botanical name: Tauschia hartwegii

USDA symbol: TAHA2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Hartweg’s Umbrellawort: A Little-Known California Native Worth Discovering If you’re passionate about native California plants, you might have stumbled across the intriguing name Hartweg’s umbrellawort during your research. This perennial wildflower, scientifically known as Tauschia hartwegii, represents one of those charming native species that flies under the radar in most ...

Hartweg’s Umbrellawort: A Little-Known California Native Worth Discovering

If you’re passionate about native California plants, you might have stumbled across the intriguing name Hartweg’s umbrellawort during your research. This perennial wildflower, scientifically known as Tauschia hartwegii, represents one of those charming native species that flies under the radar in most gardening circles.

What is Hartweg’s Umbrellawort?

Hartweg’s umbrellawort is a native California perennial that belongs to the carrot family (Apiaceae). As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems, meaning it dies back to the ground each year and regrows from its root system. This little plant is part of California’s rich botanical heritage and has been quietly thriving in the Golden State’s diverse landscapes long before European settlement.

Where Does It Grow?

This California endemic is found exclusively within the state’s borders, making it a true local treasure for Golden State gardeners. Its natural range represents the only place in the world where you’ll find this particular species growing wild.

Why Consider Growing Hartweg’s Umbrellawort?

While detailed horticultural information about this species remains limited, there are compelling reasons to consider adding it to your native plant collection:

  • It’s a genuine California native, supporting local ecosystems
  • As a perennial, it offers long-term garden value
  • Being part of the carrot family, it likely provides some pollinator benefits
  • It adds botanical diversity to native plant gardens

The Challenge: Limited Information

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating for us plant nerds): Tauschia hartwegii appears to be one of those native species that hasn’t received much attention in horticultural circles. Information about its specific growing requirements, mature size, flower characteristics, and cultivation tips is surprisingly scarce in standard gardening references.

This scarcity of information doesn’t necessarily mean it’s rare or difficult to grow—it might simply mean it’s been overlooked by the gardening community. Many native plants with excellent garden potential remain relatively unknown simply because they haven’t been discovered by mainstream horticulture yet.

What We Do Know

Based on its classification and family relationships, we can make some educated guesses about Hartweg’s umbrellawort:

  • As a member of the carrot family, it likely produces small, clustered flowers
  • Being a California native perennial, it’s probably adapted to Mediterranean-type climates
  • Most plants in this family prefer well-draining soils
  • It likely supports native pollinators and beneficial insects

Should You Grow It?

If you’re an adventurous gardener who loves supporting native biodiversity, Hartweg’s umbrellawort could be an intriguing addition to your landscape. However, you’ll need to do some detective work to find seeds or plants, and you might be pioneering its use in cultivation.

Before adding it to your garden, consider reaching out to native plant societies, botanical gardens, or university extension programs in California. They might have more specific information about cultivation requirements and availability.

A Word of Caution

Because detailed growing information is limited, start small if you decide to experiment with this species. Observe how it performs in your specific conditions before committing to larger plantings.

The Bottom Line

Hartweg’s umbrellawort represents the fascinating world of lesser-known native plants that deserve more attention from gardeners. While we’d love to provide specific growing tips and design suggestions, sometimes the most interesting plants are the ones that still hold their secrets close. If you’re drawn to botanical mysteries and supporting California’s native flora, this little umbrellawort might just be worth investigating further.

Hartweg’s Umbrellawort

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Tauschia Schltdl. - umbrellawort

Species

Tauschia hartwegii (A. Gray) J.F. Macbr. - Hartweg's umbrellawort

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA