North America Native Plant

Haresfoot Fern

Botanical name: Davallia embolostegia

USDA symbol: DAEM

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Haresfoot Fern: A Rare Pacific Island Beauty for Your Garden Meet the haresfoot fern (Davallia embolostegia), a fascinating fern species that calls the remote Pacific islands home. While you might be more familiar with its popular houseplant cousins in the Davallia family, this particular species offers something special for adventurous ...

Haresfoot Fern: A Rare Pacific Island Beauty for Your Garden

Meet the haresfoot fern (Davallia embolostegia), a fascinating fern species that calls the remote Pacific islands home. While you might be more familiar with its popular houseplant cousins in the Davallia family, this particular species offers something special for adventurous gardeners willing to explore beyond the ordinary.

What Makes This Fern Special?

The haresfoot fern belongs to the diverse Davallia genus, known for their distinctive fuzzy rhizomes that creep along surfaces like little rabbit or hare feet – hence the charming common name. As a perennial fern, this species brings year-round greenery to appropriate growing conditions, though specific details about its appearance and growth habits remain somewhat mysterious in botanical literature.

Where Does It Come From?

This native Pacific Basin species has a very limited natural range, found specifically in Guam and Palau. Its restricted distribution makes it a true botanical treasure – one that’s perfectly adapted to the unique island environments of Micronesia.

Is This Fern Right for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit challenging). The haresfoot fern presents both opportunities and obstacles for home gardeners:

The Good News

  • Native to a specific region, making it valuable for authentic Pacific island landscaping
  • Perennial nature means lasting garden value
  • Part of the beloved Davallia family known for attractive, easy-care ferns
  • No known invasive or noxious status

The Challenge

Unfortunately, specific growing information for Davallia embolostegia is quite limited in available botanical resources. This scarcity of information suggests it may be either very rare in cultivation or possibly misidentified in some sources.

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific care instructions for this exact species aren’t readily available, we can make some educated guesses based on its Pacific island origins and family characteristics:

  • Likely prefers warm, humid conditions similar to its native tropical habitat
  • Probably thrives in partial to full shade
  • May need protection from direct sunlight and cold temperatures
  • Likely requires consistent moisture without waterlogging

Sourcing and Alternatives

Finding the true Davallia embolostegia for your garden may prove challenging due to its limited range and scarce cultivation information. If you’re drawn to the idea of growing Pacific island natives or haresfoot-type ferns, consider these alternatives:

  • Other Davallia species that are more commonly available
  • Native ferns from your own region
  • Consulting with botanical gardens or specialists in Pacific island flora

The Bottom Line

The haresfoot fern represents one of gardening’s delightful mysteries – a species that sparks curiosity but requires patience and detective work to grow successfully. While it may not be the easiest fern to find or grow, its rarity and native status make it a potential treasure for dedicated collectors of unusual plants.

If you do manage to source this elusive beauty, approach it with the care you’d give any rare plant, ensuring you’re obtaining it through responsible channels that don’t impact wild populations. Sometimes the most rewarding plants are those that challenge us to become better, more thoughtful gardeners.

Haresfoot Fern

Classification

Group

Fern

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision
Division

Pteridophyta - Ferns

Subdivision
Class

Filicopsida

Subclass
Order

Polypodiales

Family

Davalliaceae - Hanging Fern family

Genus

Davallia Sm.

Species

Davallia embolostegia Copel. - haresfoot fern

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA