North America Native Plant

Hairy Starviolet

Botanical name: Hedyotis vestita

USDA symbol: HEVE10

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Synonyms: Oldenlandia vestita (R. Br. ex G. Don) Drake (OLVE3)   

Hairy Starviolet: A Charming Pacific Native for Tropical Gardens Meet the hairy starviolet (Hedyotis vestita), a delightful little native plant that’s perfectly suited for gardeners in tropical Pacific regions. While it might not be the showiest plant in your garden, this humble forb brings authentic island charm and easy-care appeal ...

Hairy Starviolet: A Charming Pacific Native for Tropical Gardens

Meet the hairy starviolet (Hedyotis vestita), a delightful little native plant that’s perfectly suited for gardeners in tropical Pacific regions. While it might not be the showiest plant in your garden, this humble forb brings authentic island charm and easy-care appeal to the right setting.

What Is Hairy Starviolet?

Hairy starviolet is a small herbaceous plant that can behave as either an annual or perennial, depending on growing conditions. As a member of the coffee family (Rubiaceae), it produces tiny star-shaped flowers that are typically white or pale pink. Don’t let the hairy part of its name scare you off – it simply refers to the fine hairs on the plant’s stems and leaves, which give it a soft, fuzzy texture.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its botanical synonym, Oldenlandia vestita, in older gardening references or plant databases.

Where Does It Come From?

This little native is right at home in the Pacific Basin, specifically thriving in Guam and Palau. It’s perfectly adapted to island life and the unique growing conditions that come with tropical Pacific climates.

Why Consider Hairy Starviolet for Your Garden?

If you’re gardening in USDA zones 10-11 and want to embrace native plant gardening, hairy starviolet offers several appealing qualities:

  • Low-maintenance once established
  • Supports local pollinators with its small but numerous flowers
  • Drought tolerant after establishment
  • Authentic native choice for Pacific island landscapes
  • Works well as groundcover or in rock gardens

Garden Design and Landscape Role

Hairy starviolet shines in naturalized settings where you want to create authentic island habitat. It works beautifully in:

  • Rock gardens and between stepping stones
  • Native plant gardens
  • Coastal landscapes
  • Areas where you want low-growing groundcover
  • Xerophytic (drought-tolerant) garden designs

This isn’t a plant for formal flower borders or high-impact display areas, but it’s perfect for creating that effortless, natural island aesthetic.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of hairy starviolet’s best features is how easy-going it is about growing conditions:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil; tolerates poor, rocky soils
  • Water: Moderate water during establishment, then drought tolerant
  • Climate: Thrives in tropical and subtropical zones (USDA 10-11)

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with hairy starviolet is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after any chance of cool weather has passed
  • Space plants according to how quickly you want coverage
  • Water regularly during the first few months while roots establish
  • Once established, this plant practically takes care of itself
  • No special fertilization needed – it’s adapted to island soils

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

While small, the star-shaped flowers of hairy starviolet are valuable to local pollinators, particularly small native bees and flies. By choosing native plants like this one, you’re supporting the local ecosystem and helping maintain the natural balance that makes Pacific islands so special.

Is Hairy Starviolet Right for Your Garden?

Choose hairy starviolet if you’re looking for an authentic native ground cover that requires minimal fuss once established. It’s ideal for gardeners in Guam, Palau, and similar Pacific locations who want to create naturalized landscapes that support local wildlife.

Skip this plant if you’re looking for showy flowers, dramatic foliage, or plants that thrive outside tropical zones. Also, if you’re not in its native range, consider choosing native alternatives from your own region instead.

For Pacific island gardeners seeking low-maintenance natives that support local ecosystems, hairy starviolet offers authentic island charm with minimal effort required. Sometimes the most rewarding plants are the quiet ones that simply belong.

Hairy Starviolet

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Rubiales

Family

Rubiaceae Juss. - Madder family

Genus

Hedyotis L. - starviolet

Species

Hedyotis vestita R. Br. ex G. Don - hairy starviolet

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA