North America Native Plant

Hairy Nutrush

Botanical name: Scleria scindens

USDA symbol: SCSC2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Synonyms: Scleria canescens Boeckeler (SCCA5)   

Hairy Nutrush: A Caribbean Native Sedge Worth Knowing If you’re gardening in the Caribbean or looking to add some authentic tropical flair to your landscape, you might want to get acquainted with hairy nutrush. This unassuming little sedge might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got some interesting qualities ...

Hairy Nutrush: A Caribbean Native Sedge Worth Knowing

If you’re gardening in the Caribbean or looking to add some authentic tropical flair to your landscape, you might want to get acquainted with hairy nutrush. This unassuming little sedge might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got some interesting qualities that make it worth a second look—especially if you’re into native plants or dealing with challenging wet areas in your garden.

What Exactly is Hairy Nutrush?

Hairy nutrush (Scleria scindens) is a perennial sedge that’s as native as they come to Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Like its sedge cousins, it’s got that distinctive grass-like appearance that makes it blend into the background—which can be either a feature or a bug, depending on what you’re going for in your landscape.

You might also see this plant listed under its old name, Scleria canescens, if you’re digging through older gardening references or botanical texts.

Where Does Hairy Nutrush Call Home?

This sedge has a pretty limited native range, sticking to Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. It’s one of those plants that’s perfectly adapted to Caribbean conditions, which means it knows how to handle the unique challenges that come with island living.

The Wet and Dry of It

Here’s where hairy nutrush gets interesting from a practical gardening standpoint. This plant is classified as facultative wetland in the Caribbean, which is botanist-speak for it usually likes wet feet, but it’s flexible. It can handle both wetland conditions and drier spots, making it potentially useful for:

  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Areas with inconsistent moisture
  • Transitional zones between wet and dry garden areas
  • Natural landscaping projects

Should You Plant Hairy Nutrush?

Here’s the thing about hairy nutrush—it’s definitely more of a niche plant than a showstopper. If you’re gardening within its native range and looking to create authentic Caribbean landscapes, support local ecosystems, or deal with tricky wet-to-dry transitions in your yard, it could be worth seeking out.

However, don’t expect this to be your garden’s main event. Like most sedges, hairy nutrush is more about function than flash. It’s the kind of plant that works behind the scenes, potentially providing erosion control and filling ecological niches without demanding attention.

The Challenge: Finding Information

If you’re thinking about growing hairy nutrush, you’re going to run into a frustrating reality—there’s just not a lot of detailed growing information out there for this particular species. Most of what we know comes from botanical surveys rather than horticultural experience.

What we can reasonably assume, based on its wetland status and native range, is that it probably prefers:

  • Consistently moist to occasionally wet soil
  • Warm, tropical conditions year-round
  • Partial sun to partial shade
  • Well-draining soil that doesn’t stay waterlogged

The Bottom Line

Hairy nutrush is one of those plants that falls into the interesting if you’re into that sort of thing category. If you’re passionate about native Caribbean plants, working on ecological restoration, or dealing with challenging wet areas in your tropical garden, it might be worth tracking down.

For most gardeners, though, there are probably more readily available and better-documented native options that will give you similar benefits with less guesswork. But sometimes the most rewarding gardening experiences come from working with the overlooked and under-documented plants—you might just become one of the few people who really knows how to grow hairy nutrush successfully.

Just remember: if you do decide to give it a try, you’ll be somewhat pioneering in terms of cultivation techniques. Start small, observe carefully, and be prepared to experiment a bit to figure out what makes this Caribbean native happiest in your particular garden conditions.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Caribbean

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Caribbean

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Hairy Nutrush

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Scleria P.J. Bergius - nutrush

Species

Scleria scindens Nees ex Kunth - hairy nutrush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA