North America Native Plant

Hairy Clustervine

Botanical name: Jacquemontia tamnifolia

USDA symbol: JATA

Life cycle: annual

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Synonyms: Ipomoea tamnifolia L. (IPTA)  âš˜  Thyella tamnifolia (L.) Raf. (THTA)   

Hairy Clustervine: A Humble Native Annual Worth Considering If you’re looking for a showy, Instagram-worthy vine to dominate your garden borders, hairy clustervine (Jacquemontia tamnifolia) probably isn’t your plant. But if you’re interested in supporting native ecosystems with a low-maintenance annual that quietly does its job, this unassuming little vine ...

Hairy Clustervine: A Humble Native Annual Worth Considering

If you’re looking for a showy, Instagram-worthy vine to dominate your garden borders, hairy clustervine (Jacquemontia tamnifolia) probably isn’t your plant. But if you’re interested in supporting native ecosystems with a low-maintenance annual that quietly does its job, this unassuming little vine might just surprise you with its understated charm.

What Is Hairy Clustervine?

Hairy clustervine is a native annual forb that belongs to the morning glory family. Don’t let the hairy part scare you off – it simply refers to the fine hairs on the plant’s stems and leaves. This trailing vine produces small, delicate white to pale blue funnel-shaped flowers that may be modest in size but are perfectly formed miniature versions of their showier morning glory cousins.

You might also see this plant listed under its former scientific names, including Ipomoea tamnifolia, but Jacquemontia tamnifolia is the current accepted name in botanical circles.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This native beauty calls a impressive chunk of the United States home, naturally occurring across the Southeast and extending into parts of the Midwest. You’ll find it growing wild in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. That’s quite a range for such a humble little plant!

Why Consider Hairy Clustervine for Your Garden?

While hairy clustervine won’t win any beauty contests, it offers several compelling reasons to include it in your native plant palette:

  • True native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems never goes out of style
  • Low maintenance: As an annual, it completes its life cycle in one season with minimal fuss
  • Wildlife value: Though modest, it does provide some food for terrestrial birds and can offer sparse cover
  • Pollinator friendly: Small flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
  • Adaptable: Grows in various soil moisture conditions across different regions

Garden Role and Design Applications

Think of hairy clustervine as a supporting actor rather than the leading lady in your garden drama. It works wonderfully in:

  • Native plant gardens where authenticity matters more than showiness
  • Wildflower meadows and naturalized areas
  • Wildlife gardens focused on supporting local fauna
  • Ground cover applications in informal settings
  • Mixed plantings where it can weave through other native plants

Growing Conditions and Care

One of hairy clustervine’s best qualities is its easy-going nature. This adaptable annual thrives in:

  • Light: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-drained soils of various types
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but adaptable to different moisture levels
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 8-11, though it may appear in cooler zones as a summer annual

The plant’s wetland status varies by region – it’s generally an upland species that prefers drier conditions, though it can tolerate some variation in soil moisture depending on your location.

Planting and Care Tips

Growing hairy clustervine is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Direct seed in spring after the last frost date
  • Scatter seeds in prepared soil and lightly cover
  • Water gently until germination occurs
  • Once established, minimal care is needed
  • Allow plants to self-seed for natural colonies
  • No fertilization typically required – it’s adapted to average soils

The Bottom Line

Hairy clustervine won’t transform your garden into a tourist destination, but it will quietly contribute to your local ecosystem while requiring virtually no effort on your part. If you’re building a native plant garden, creating habitat for wildlife, or simply want to try something different that connects you to your region’s natural heritage, this humble annual deserves consideration.

Sometimes the best plants are the ones that do their job without demanding attention – and hairy clustervine excels at exactly that kind of reliable, understated performance.

Wildlife Status

Want to attract wildlife or keep hungry critters away from your garden? Understanding the relationship between plants and wildlife is key. While plant tags may indicate deer and rabbit resistance, they don't tell the full story. Every gardener has experienced the disappointment of purchasing "deer-resistant" plants only to find them nibbled to the ground!

The extent to which plants are resistant to animal browsing is a matter of degree. Likewise, the extent to which a plant attracts wanted visitors also varies. Whether you want a garden full or free of wildlife, learning about interactions between a plant and wild animals can help you make smarter choices for the garden you desire.

As shown below Shrubby Indian Mallow isn't a large food source for animals or birds. You can confidently add this plant to your garden and rest assured knowing it's unlikely to be devoured by four-legged visitors.

Small animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Large animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Terrestrial birds

2-5% of diet

Sparsely used as cover

Water birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Sources:

Miller, J.H., and K.V. Miller. 1999. Forest plants of the southeast and their wildlife uses. Southern Weed Science Society.

Hairy Clustervine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Convolvulaceae Juss. - Morning-glory family

Genus

Jacquemontia Choisy - clustervine

Species

Jacquemontia tamnifolia (L.) Griseb. - hairy clustervine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA