North America Native Plant

Hairy Clematis

Botanical name: Clematis hirsutissima

USDA symbol: CLHI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Hairy Clematis: A Delightfully Fuzzy Native Wildflower Don’t let the name fool you – hairy clematis (Clematis hirsutissima) is a charming native wildflower that deserves a spot in your garden, even if it sounds like it needs a good shave! This delightful perennial brings understated beauty and ecological benefits to ...

Hairy Clematis: A Delightfully Fuzzy Native Wildflower

Don’t let the name fool you – hairy clematis (Clematis hirsutissima) is a charming native wildflower that deserves a spot in your garden, even if it sounds like it needs a good shave! This delightful perennial brings understated beauty and ecological benefits to landscapes across the western United States.

What Makes Hairy Clematis Special?

Hairy clematis is a native perennial forb that grows as a non-woody herbaceous plant. Unlike its climbing cousins in the clematis family, this species stays closer to the ground and showcases small, bell-shaped purple flowers that nod gracefully on their stems. The real magic happens after blooming when the plant produces stunning feathery seed heads with silky plumes that catch the light beautifully.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has quite an impressive range across the American West. You’ll find hairy clematis growing naturally in Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of mountainous regions and prairie landscapes.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Here’s why hairy clematis makes an excellent addition to your native plant collection:

  • Attracts native bees and other beneficial pollinators with its purple blooms
  • Provides visual interest with both flowers and decorative seed heads
  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Perfect for naturalized areas and low-maintenance landscapes
  • Supports local ecosystems as a native species

Perfect Garden Companions

Hairy clematis shines in several garden settings:

  • Native plant and wildflower gardens
  • Xeriscape and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Prairie restoration projects
  • Rock gardens and naturalized areas
  • Ground cover applications

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

The beauty of hairy clematis lies in its adaptability and low-maintenance nature. This hardy perennial thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-8, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. It prefers full sun to partial shade and absolutely loves well-draining soils – think sandy or rocky conditions that might challenge other plants.

Once established, this drought-tolerant native requires minimal water, making it an excellent choice for water-wise gardening and areas with natural rainfall patterns.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with hairy clematis is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Choose a location with good drainage – soggy soils are this plant’s enemy
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots
  • Once established, reduce watering significantly
  • Cut back spent foliage in late fall or early spring
  • Minimal fertilization needed – this native prefers lean soils

The Bottom Line

Hairy clematis proves that native plants can be both beautiful and practical. With its charming purple flowers, striking seed heads, and incredible drought tolerance, it’s an ideal choice for gardeners looking to create sustainable, wildlife-friendly landscapes. Whether you’re establishing a prairie garden or simply want a low-maintenance native perennial, this fuzzy-named beauty delivers on both aesthetics and ecological value.

By choosing native species like hairy clematis, you’re not just adding beauty to your landscape – you’re supporting local ecosystems and creating habitat for native wildlife. Now that’s something worth getting excited about!

Hairy Clematis

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Clematis L. - leather flower

Species

Clematis hirsutissima Pursh - hairy clematis

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA