North America Native Plant

Gypsum Tansyaster

Botanical name: Machaeranthera gypsophila

USDA symbol: MAGY3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Gypsum Tansyaster: A Tiny Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens Meet the gypsum tansyaster (Machaeranthera gypsophila), a charming little native wildflower that’s perfectly adapted to some of the most challenging growing conditions in North America. This tough-as-nails perennial might just be the answer to your prayers if you’re gardening in arid ...

Gypsum Tansyaster: A Tiny Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens

Meet the gypsum tansyaster (Machaeranthera gypsophila), a charming little native wildflower that’s perfectly adapted to some of the most challenging growing conditions in North America. This tough-as-nails perennial might just be the answer to your prayers if you’re gardening in arid regions and looking for something that laughs in the face of drought.

What Makes Gypsum Tansyaster Special

This delightful native forb is a true American original, naturally occurring in New Mexico and Texas. As a herbaceous perennial, it dies back to the ground each winter but returns faithfully each spring, ready to paint the desert landscape with its cheerful blooms. The gypsum tansyaster gets its name from its preference for gypsum-rich soils – a pretty specific taste in real estate that makes it uniquely suited to certain challenging garden conditions.

Garden Appeal and Landscape Role

Don’t let its humble size fool you – gypsum tansyaster packs a visual punch with its daisy-like purple flowers adorned with bright yellow centers. These blooms typically appear from fall through spring, providing much-needed color during cooler months when many other plants are taking a break.

In the garden, this little charmer works beautifully as:

  • A drought-tolerant groundcover in challenging spots
  • A rock garden specimen that thrives where other plants struggle
  • Part of a native plant collection showcasing regional flora
  • A pollinator magnet in xeriscaping designs

Perfect Gardens for Gypsum Tansyaster

This plant is tailor-made for water-wise gardening approaches. It absolutely shines in:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens
  • Rock gardens with excellent drainage
  • Native plant landscapes in the Southwest
  • Areas with alkaline or gypsum-rich soils

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

Here’s where gypsum tansyaster really earns its keep in the garden ecosystem. Its flowers are bee and butterfly magnets, providing crucial nectar sources during their blooming period. Native pollinators have co-evolved with this plant, making it an especially valuable addition to wildlife-friendly landscapes.

Growing Conditions and Care

The secret to success with gypsum tansyaster is understanding its desert origins. This plant has adapted to harsh conditions and actually prefers them to pampered garden life.

Sunlight: Full sun is essential – this plant needs bright, direct sunlight to thrive.

Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical. The plant naturally grows in alkaline, gypsum-rich soils, so it can handle challenging soil chemistry that might defeat other plants.

Water: Once established, this is an extremely drought-tolerant plant. In fact, overwatering is more likely to kill it than neglect.

Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 7-10, making it perfect for much of the Southwest and southern regions.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting gypsum tansyaster established successfully requires mimicking its natural desert habitat:

  • Plant in fall or early spring when temperatures are moderate
  • Ensure excellent drainage – consider raised beds or slopes if your soil retains water
  • Water sparingly during establishment, then reduce to minimal supplemental watering
  • Avoid fertilizing – this plant is adapted to nutrient-poor soils
  • Allow natural winter die-back and avoid cutting back until new growth appears in spring

Is Gypsum Tansyaster Right for Your Garden?

This native gem is perfect for gardeners in its natural range who want to embrace water-wise landscaping while supporting local ecosystems. It’s especially valuable if you’re dealing with challenging alkaline soils or want to create a authentic Southwest native plant garden.

However, it’s probably not the best choice if you garden outside its natural hardiness range, prefer lush, water-loving landscapes, or have heavy clay soils with poor drainage. Like many specialized native plants, gypsum tansyaster does best when you can provide conditions similar to its natural habitat.

For Southwest gardeners looking to reduce water use while supporting native wildlife, gypsum tansyaster offers a perfect combination of low maintenance, ecological benefits, and quiet desert beauty that gets more charming the longer you know it.

Gypsum Tansyaster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Machaeranthera Nees - tansyaster

Species

Machaeranthera gypsophila B.L. Turner - gypsum tansyaster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA