North America Native Plant

Gummy Lovegrass

Botanical name: Eragrostis curtipedicellata

USDA symbol: ERCU

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Gummy Lovegrass: A Tough Native Grass for Low-Maintenance Landscapes If you’re looking for a resilient native grass that can handle tough conditions while adding subtle beauty to your landscape, gummy lovegrass (Eragrostis curtipedicellata) might just be your new garden companion. This unassuming perennial grass brings quiet elegance and serious drought ...

Gummy Lovegrass: A Tough Native Grass for Low-Maintenance Landscapes

If you’re looking for a resilient native grass that can handle tough conditions while adding subtle beauty to your landscape, gummy lovegrass (Eragrostis curtipedicellata) might just be your new garden companion. This unassuming perennial grass brings quiet elegance and serious drought tolerance to gardens across the south-central United States.

What Makes Gummy Lovegrass Special?

Gummy lovegrass is a true native of the American landscape, naturally occurring across eight states in the south-central region. You’ll find this hardy perennial growing wild in Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. As a member of the grass family (Poaceae), it brings that classic prairie aesthetic that so many gardeners crave.

What sets this grass apart is right there in its name – it has a distinctive gummy quality that helps it survive in challenging conditions. This isn’t your typical lawn grass; it’s a survivor that’s evolved to thrive where other plants might struggle.

Why Gardeners Love (and Sometimes Skip) Gummy Lovegrass

The case for planting it:

  • Native plant that supports local ecosystems
  • Extremely drought-tolerant once established
  • Low maintenance requirements
  • Adds texture and movement to landscape designs
  • Perfect for naturalizing and prairie restoration projects
  • Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 5-9

Why some gardeners might hesitate:

  • Subtle appearance may not provide the wow factor some seek
  • Limited direct benefits for pollinators (it’s wind-pollinated)
  • May not fit formal garden designs
  • Can take time to establish from seed

Perfect Places for Gummy Lovegrass

This adaptable native shines in several landscape situations. Consider gummy lovegrass for:

  • Native plant gardens and prairie restorations
  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Naturalized areas where you want low-maintenance coverage
  • Erosion control on slopes
  • Background plantings that provide texture
  • Areas with challenging growing conditions

Growing Gummy Lovegrass Successfully

One of the best things about gummy lovegrass is how forgiving it can be once you understand its preferences. This grass evolved in the Great Plains, so it knows how to handle challenging conditions.

Light Requirements: Full sun is best, though it can tolerate some light shade.

Soil Needs: Well-draining soil is crucial. This grass can handle poor soils and doesn’t need rich, fertile conditions. In fact, it often performs better in leaner soils.

Water Requirements: Here’s where gummy lovegrass really shines – it’s incredibly drought-tolerant once established. During the first growing season, provide regular water to help establishment, but after that, natural rainfall should be sufficient in most areas.

Planting Tips: Plant in spring after the last frost date. If starting from seed, be patient – native grasses can take time to establish but are worth the wait.

Caring for Your Gummy Lovegrass

The beauty of native plants like gummy lovegrass is their low-maintenance nature. Once established, this grass requires minimal care:

  • No fertilization needed – it’s adapted to natural soil conditions
  • Minimal watering required after establishment
  • Cut back in late winter or early spring if desired
  • Allow seed heads to remain for winter interest and wildlife habitat

The Bottom Line

Gummy lovegrass may not be the showiest plant in the garden, but it’s a reliable performer that brings authentic native character to your landscape. If you’re working on a prairie restoration, need a tough grass for challenging conditions, or simply want to support native ecosystems, this humble grass deserves consideration. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners in its native range who want to create sustainable, low-maintenance landscapes that honor the natural heritage of their region.

While it won’t attract butterflies like native wildflowers might, gummy lovegrass plays its own important role in the native plant community, providing habitat and contributing to the complex tapestry of a healthy prairie ecosystem.

Gummy Lovegrass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Eragrostis von Wolf - lovegrass

Species

Eragrostis curtipedicellata Buckley - gummy lovegrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA