North America Native Plant

Gummy Gooseberry

Botanical name: Ribes lobbii

USDA symbol: RILO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Grossularia lobbii (A. Gray) Coville & Britton (GRLO)   

Gummy Gooseberry: A Sticky-Sweet Native for Pacific Northwest Gardens If you’re looking for a native shrub that’s both wildlife-friendly and delightfully quirky, meet the gummy gooseberry (Ribes lobbii). This charming Pacific Northwest native gets its memorable name from the sticky, glandular coating on its dark berries – nature’s way of ...

Gummy Gooseberry: A Sticky-Sweet Native for Pacific Northwest Gardens

If you’re looking for a native shrub that’s both wildlife-friendly and delightfully quirky, meet the gummy gooseberry (Ribes lobbii). This charming Pacific Northwest native gets its memorable name from the sticky, glandular coating on its dark berries – nature’s way of saying handle with care! Don’t let that gummy texture fool you though; this perennial shrub is a fantastic addition to naturalistic gardens and offers genuine value for both gardeners and local wildlife.

Where Gummy Gooseberry Calls Home

Gummy gooseberry is proudly native to both Canada and the United States, specifically thriving in the Pacific Northwest region. You’ll find this delightful shrub growing naturally across British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California. As a true regional native, it’s perfectly adapted to the climate and growing conditions of the Pacific Northwest.

Why Your Garden Will Love Gummy Gooseberry

This multi-stemmed woody shrub typically stays manageable at under 13-16 feet in height, making it perfect for most residential landscapes. The gummy gooseberry shines as an understory plant, happily growing beneath taller trees or in partially shaded areas where other plants might struggle.

What makes this shrub particularly appealing is its seasonal interest. In spring, small greenish flowers appear, providing an early nectar source for native bees and other small pollinators. Later in the season, the distinctive purple to dark red berries emerge, covered in those characteristic sticky glandular hairs that give the plant its common name.

Perfect Garden Scenarios

Gummy gooseberry excels in several garden types:

  • Native plant gardens where regional authenticity matters
  • Woodland gardens seeking understory interest
  • Naturalistic landscapes aiming for a wild, unmanicured look
  • Wildlife habitat gardens supporting local ecosystems
  • Slope stabilization projects where erosion control is needed

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about choosing native plants like gummy gooseberry is how well they adapt to local conditions. This shrub thrives in USDA hardiness zones 6-9, making it suitable for most Pacific Northwest gardens.

For optimal growth, provide:

  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Well-draining soil (it’s quite adaptable to different soil types)
  • Regular watering during establishment, then drought-tolerant once settled
  • Cool, moist conditions when possible, though it’s surprisingly adaptable

The plant’s wetland status as Facultative Upland means it usually prefers non-wetland conditions but can tolerate some moisture, making it quite versatile for different garden situations.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your gummy gooseberry established is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in fall or early spring for best establishment
  • Apply a layer of organic mulch to help retain soil moisture
  • Water regularly during the first growing season
  • Minimal pruning required – just remove dead or damaged branches
  • Once established, it becomes quite drought-tolerant

Wildlife Benefits

While the sticky berries might not appeal to human tastes, local wildlife appreciates this native offering. The spring flowers provide nectar for native pollinators, while the berries can feed birds and small mammals. By choosing native plants like gummy gooseberry, you’re supporting the intricate web of local wildlife that has evolved alongside these plants for thousands of years.

Is Gummy Gooseberry Right for Your Garden?

If you garden in the Pacific Northwest and want to support local ecosystems while adding unique character to your landscape, gummy gooseberry deserves serious consideration. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners who:

  • Appreciate native plants and their ecological benefits
  • Need reliable understory shrubs for woodland settings
  • Want low-maintenance plants once established
  • Enjoy quirky plant characteristics (those gummy berries are definitely conversation starters!)
  • Support wildlife habitat creation

With its combination of regional nativity, wildlife benefits, and manageable size, gummy gooseberry offers Pacific Northwest gardeners an opportunity to cultivate something both ecologically meaningful and genuinely interesting. Sometimes the best garden additions are the ones that make you smile – and few plants are quite as memorably sticky as this delightful native shrub.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Gummy Gooseberry

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Grossulariaceae DC. - Currant family

Genus

Ribes L. - currant

Species

Ribes lobbii A. Gray - gummy gooseberry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA