North America Native Plant

Guirado Goldenrod

Botanical name: Solidago guiradonis

USDA symbol: SOGU

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Guirado Goldenrod: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting Meet Guirado goldenrod (Solidago guiradonis), one of California’s most elusive native wildflowers. This little-known member of the goldenrod family is a true California endemic, meaning it grows nowhere else on Earth. While you might be familiar with more common goldenrods, this particular ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Guirado Goldenrod: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting

Meet Guirado goldenrod (Solidago guiradonis), one of California’s most elusive native wildflowers. This little-known member of the goldenrod family is a true California endemic, meaning it grows nowhere else on Earth. While you might be familiar with more common goldenrods, this particular species is something special – and sadly, something increasingly rare.

A Plant on the Edge

Before we dive into growing this beautiful perennial, there’s something important you need to know: Guirado goldenrod is classified as vulnerable with a Global Conservation Status of S3. This means there are likely only 21 to 100 known populations remaining, with an estimated 3,000 to 10,000 individual plants left in the wild. That’s not many when you think about it!

If you’re considering adding this species to your garden, please ensure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or conservation programs. Never collect from wild populations – every plant in nature counts for this species’ survival.

Where Does Guirado Goldenrod Call Home?

This rare goldenrod is found exclusively in California, making it a true Golden State treasure. Its limited range is part of what makes it so special – and so vulnerable. As a native species of the lower 48 states, it has evolved specifically to thrive in California’s unique climate and soil conditions.

What Makes This Goldenrod Special?

Guirado goldenrod is a perennial forb, which means it’s an herbaceous plant that comes back year after year without developing woody stems. Like other members of the goldenrod family, it likely produces clusters of bright yellow flowers that add a cheerful splash of color to the landscape. These blooms typically appear in late summer or fall, providing crucial late-season nectar when many other flowers have finished blooming.

Garden Appeal and Landscape Role

While specific details about Guirado goldenrod’s appearance and size are limited due to its rarity, goldenrods in general are valued for:

  • Bright yellow fall blooms that extend the garden’s color season
  • Support for native pollinators, especially bees and butterflies
  • Low-maintenance perennial growth habit
  • Authentic representation of California’s natural heritage

This species would be most appropriate for native plant gardens, conservation collections, or naturalized landscapes where its rarity can be properly appreciated and protected.

Growing Conditions and Care

Since Guirado goldenrod is so rare, specific growing information is limited. However, as a California native, it’s likely adapted to:

  • Mediterranean-type climate conditions
  • Well-draining soils
  • Minimal summer irrigation once established
  • Full sun to partial shade conditions

If you’re fortunate enough to obtain this species through legitimate conservation channels, treat it like other California native goldenrods: provide good drainage, avoid overwatering in summer, and give it space to establish naturally.

Supporting Pollinators

Like its more common relatives, Guirado goldenrod likely serves as an important nectar source for native bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. Late-blooming flowers are especially valuable because they provide food when many other plants have finished flowering for the year.

The Bottom Line

Guirado goldenrod represents both the beauty and fragility of California’s native flora. While it would make a meaningful addition to a conservation-minded garden, its rarity means that protecting existing wild populations should be the priority. If you’re interested in supporting goldenrods in your garden, consider growing more common California native species like Solidago velutina (threenerve goldenrod) or Solidago confinis (southern goldenrod) instead.

For those dedicated to rare plant conservation, work with reputable botanical gardens, native plant societies, or conservation programs that may occasionally have ethically propagated material available. Remember: every Guirado goldenrod plant is precious, and our gardens can play a role in ensuring this species has a future.

Guirado Goldenrod

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Solidago L. - goldenrod

Species

Solidago guiradonis A. Gray - Guirado goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA