North America Native Plant

Greene’s Popcornflower

Botanical name: Plagiobothrys greenei

USDA symbol: PLGR

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Allocarya greenei (A. Gray) Greene (ALGR3)   

Greene’s Popcornflower: A Charming Native Annual for West Coast Gardens If you’re looking for a delicate native wildflower that brings subtle beauty to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, Greene’s popcornflower (Plagiobothrys greenei) might just be the perfect addition to your landscape. This understated annual offers seasonal charm and ecological ...

Greene’s Popcornflower: A Charming Native Annual for West Coast Gardens

If you’re looking for a delicate native wildflower that brings subtle beauty to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, Greene’s popcornflower (Plagiobothrys greenei) might just be the perfect addition to your landscape. This understated annual offers seasonal charm and ecological benefits that make it a worthwhile consideration for native plant enthusiasts.

What Is Greene’s Popcornflower?

Greene’s popcornflower is a native annual forb that belongs to the forget-me-not family. As an annual, it completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, making it a dynamic addition to gardens that change with the seasons. The plant is classified as a forb, meaning it’s a vascular plant without significant woody tissue—think of it as an herbaceous flowering plant that stays low to the ground.

You might occasionally see this plant listed under its botanical synonym, Allocarya greenei, but Plagiobothrys greenei is the currently accepted scientific name.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

Greene’s popcornflower is native to the West Coast, specifically California and Oregon. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners in these states who want to support regional biodiversity and create authentic native landscapes.

Why Consider Greene’s Popcornflower for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to include this native annual in your landscape:

  • True native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems by growing plants that naturally belong in your region
  • Pollinator support: The small white flowers attract native bees and other beneficial pollinators
  • Low maintenance: Once established, native plants typically require less water and care than non-native alternatives
  • Seasonal interest: Adds delicate texture and movement to spring and early summer gardens
  • Naturalized look: Perfect for creating authentic wildflower meadows or naturalized garden areas

What Does It Look Like?

Greene’s popcornflower produces small, white flowers arranged in characteristic coiled clusters that gradually unfurl as the blooms open. The plant has a delicate, almost ethereal appearance that adds subtle beauty rather than bold drama to garden spaces. Its low-growing habit makes it ideal as a seasonal ground cover or accent plant in native gardens.

Growing Conditions and Care

Understanding this plant’s natural preferences will help you grow it successfully:

Moisture Requirements

Greene’s popcornflower has a Facultative Wetland status in both the Arid West and Western Mountains regions, meaning it usually grows in wetlands but can tolerate drier conditions. In your garden, this translates to a preference for consistently moist soil, especially during the growing season.

Light and Soil

This native annual performs best in:

  • Full to partial sun exposure
  • Moist, well-draining soil
  • Areas that retain some moisture without becoming waterlogged

Climate Zones

Greene’s popcornflower is suited to USDA hardiness zones 8-10, which aligns perfectly with its natural California and Oregon range.

How to Establish Greene’s Popcornflower

As an annual, Greene’s popcornflower is typically grown from seed:

  • Timing: Sow seeds in fall to allow for natural winter stratification
  • Location: Choose areas with consistent moisture, such as near seasonal streams, rain gardens, or naturally low-lying areas
  • Maintenance: Minimal care required once established; allow plants to self-seed for continued presence
  • Companion planting: Pairs well with other native wetland plants and spring ephemerals

Best Garden Applications

Greene’s popcornflower works wonderfully in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on regional flora
  • Wildflower meadows and naturalized areas
  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Restoration projects in appropriate habitats
  • Seasonal displays that celebrate native biodiversity

Is It Right for Your Garden?

Greene’s popcornflower is an excellent choice if you’re gardening in California or Oregon and want to support native ecosystems with minimal maintenance plants. Its preference for moist conditions makes it particularly suitable for gardeners with naturally wet areas or those creating rain gardens.

However, it may not be the best fit if you’re looking for bold, showy flowers or year-round structure. As an annual, it provides seasonal rather than permanent garden presence, and its delicate flowers offer subtle rather than dramatic visual impact.

For gardeners committed to native landscaping and ecological stewardship, Greene’s popcornflower represents the kind of authentic regional plant that helps create truly sustainable, wildlife-friendly gardens that celebrate the natural heritage of the West Coast.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Greene’s Popcornflower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Plagiobothrys Fisch. & C.A. Mey. - popcornflower

Species

Plagiobothrys greenei (A. Gray) I.M. Johnst. - Greene's popcornflower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA