North America Native Plant

Greene Brickellbush

Botanical name: Brickellia greenei

USDA symbol: BRGR2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Greene Brickellbush: A Compact Native Treasure for West Coast Gardens If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native shrub that won’t take over your garden but will still pull its weight in the landscape, meet Greene brickellbush (Brickellia greenei). This unassuming little perennial shrub might not be the showiest plant in ...

Greene Brickellbush: A Compact Native Treasure for West Coast Gardens

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native shrub that won’t take over your garden but will still pull its weight in the landscape, meet Greene brickellbush (Brickellia greenei). This unassuming little perennial shrub might not be the showiest plant in the nursery, but it’s exactly the kind of reliable, well-behaved native that smart gardeners learn to appreciate.

What Makes Greene Brickellbush Special

Greene brickellbush is a true West Coast native, naturally found in California and Oregon. As a member of the sunflower family, it produces clusters of small, cream-colored flower heads that may look modest but pack a punch when it comes to supporting local wildlife. The plant stays refreshingly compact, typically growing under 1.5 feet tall and rarely exceeding 3 feet at maturity – making it perfect for gardeners who want native plants without the commitment of managing large specimens.

Where Greene Brickellbush Calls Home

This hardy little shrub is native to California and Oregon, where it thrives in the challenging conditions of chaparral and oak woodland communities. Its natural distribution shows it’s adapted to the Mediterranean climate patterns of the Pacific Coast, with wet winters and dry summers.

Why Your Garden Will Love Greene Brickellbush

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding Greene brickellbush to your landscape:

  • Perfect size: At under 1.5 feet tall, it fits beautifully in front borders, rock gardens, or as a groundcover alternative
  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems while reducing maintenance needs
  • Late-season blooms: Flowers appear in late summer to fall when many other plants are winding down
  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it requires minimal watering
  • Pollinator magnet: Those modest flowers attract native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects

Growing Greene Brickellbush Successfully

The good news is that Greene brickellbush wants to succeed in your garden – you just need to give it conditions similar to its native habitat.

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soils are essential; avoid heavy clay or constantly moist areas
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but benefits from occasional deep watering in extreme heat
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 8-10, perfect for Mediterranean climates

Planting and Care Tips

Plant Greene brickellbush in fall when possible, giving it time to establish roots before the growing season. Water regularly during the first year, then gradually reduce watering as the plant establishes. Once mature, this shrub is remarkably low-maintenance – just occasional pruning to remove dead growth and you’re set.

The plant’s facultative upland status means it usually prefers non-wetland conditions but can tolerate occasional moisture, making it quite adaptable to different garden situations.

Perfect Garden Partners

Greene brickellbush plays well with other California and Oregon natives. Consider pairing it with manzanitas, ceanothus, or native grasses for a cohesive native plant community. Its compact size makes it ideal for:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Xeriscape and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Mediterranean-style gardens
  • Wildlife habitat gardens
  • Low-water borders and foundation plantings

The Bottom Line

Greene brickellbush might not be the flashiest plant at the garden center, but it’s exactly the kind of dependable native that forms the backbone of successful sustainable landscapes. Its compact size, drought tolerance, and late-season pollinator support make it a smart choice for West Coast gardeners who want to create beautiful, low-maintenance gardens that support local ecosystems. Sometimes the best garden plants are the ones that quietly do their job while asking for very little in return – and Greene brickellbush fits that description perfectly.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Greene Brickellbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Brickellia Elliott - brickellbush

Species

Brickellia greenei A. Gray - Greene brickellbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA