North America Native Plant

Great Lakes Dewberry

Botanical name: Rubus perspicuus

USDA symbol: RUPE9

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Great Lakes Dewberry: A Hidden Gem for Midwest Native Gardens If you’re passionate about native plants and live in the Great Lakes region, you might want to get acquainted with the Great Lakes dewberry (Rubus perspicuus). This low-growing native shrub is like that quiet friend who doesn’t seek attention but ...

Great Lakes Dewberry: A Hidden Gem for Midwest Native Gardens

If you’re passionate about native plants and live in the Great Lakes region, you might want to get acquainted with the Great Lakes dewberry (Rubus perspicuus). This low-growing native shrub is like that quiet friend who doesn’t seek attention but brings real value to your garden ecosystem.

What Makes Great Lakes Dewberry Special?

Great Lakes dewberry is a perennial shrub that stays refreshingly compact, typically growing under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeding 3 feet at maturity. Unlike some of its more aggressive Rubus relatives, this species maintains a well-behaved presence in the landscape while still delivering the classic dewberry charm.

This native beauty produces the characteristic white flowers that Rubus species are known for, followed by small aggregate berries that add visual interest and wildlife value to your garden. The low-growing habit makes it an excellent groundcover option for naturalized areas.

Where Does It Call Home?

Great Lakes dewberry is truly a regional specialist, native to just two states: Michigan and Wisconsin. This limited distribution makes it a particularly meaningful choice for gardeners in these areas who want to support their local ecosystem and preserve regional plant heritage.

Why Consider Great Lakes Dewberry for Your Garden?

Here are several compelling reasons to give this native shrub a spot in your landscape:

  • Supports local pollinators with its spring flowers
  • Provides food for birds and small wildlife through its berries
  • Requires minimal maintenance once established
  • Stays naturally compact without aggressive spreading
  • Adds authentic regional character to native plant gardens
  • Helps preserve a species with limited natural distribution

Growing Great Lakes Dewberry Successfully

While specific growing information for this species is limited due to its restricted range, we can draw on general dewberry cultivation knowledge and its native habitat preferences:

Hardiness: Based on its native range, Great Lakes dewberry likely thrives in USDA zones 3-6, making it well-suited for the challenging winters of the upper Midwest.

Growing Conditions: Like most dewberries, this species probably adapts to various light conditions from partial shade to full sun. It likely tolerates a range of soil types but may prefer well-draining conditions.

Planting Tips: Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate. Space plants appropriately to allow for their natural spreading habit while maintaining the compact form this species is known for.

Care Requirements: Once established, Great Lakes dewberry should require minimal intervention. Occasional pruning to remove dead canes and maintain shape may be beneficial.

Perfect Garden Companions

Great Lakes dewberry works beautifully in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on regional species
  • Woodland edge plantings
  • Naturalized landscape areas
  • Wildlife habitat gardens
  • Groundcover applications in informal settings

A Word About Sourcing

Given its limited natural distribution, finding Great Lakes dewberry may require some detective work. Check with local native plant societies, specialized native plant nurseries, or botanical gardens in Michigan and Wisconsin. Always ensure any plants you acquire are responsibly sourced and not collected from wild populations.

The Bottom Line

Great Lakes dewberry might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it offers something increasingly valuable: authentic regional character and ecological purpose. For gardeners in its native range, this compact shrub represents an opportunity to support local biodiversity while enjoying a truly unique addition to their landscape.

While we’d love to know more about this intriguing species, sometimes the best native plants are the ones that quietly do their job without making a fuss. Great Lakes dewberry seems to be exactly that kind of plant – a perfect choice for gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and genuine ecological value.

Great Lakes Dewberry

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Rosaceae Juss. - Rose family

Genus

Rubus L. - blackberry

Species

Rubus perspicuus L.H. Bailey - Great Lakes dewberry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA