North America Native Plant

Gray Stickseed

Botanical name: Hackelia cinerea

USDA symbol: HACI2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Gray Stickseed: A Charming Native Wildflower for Your Garden If you’re looking to add a touch of understated elegance to your native plant garden, gray stickseed (Hackelia cinerea) might just be the perfect choice. This delicate perennial wildflower brings a quiet charm that’s easy to love once you get to ...

Gray Stickseed: A Charming Native Wildflower for Your Garden

If you’re looking to add a touch of understated elegance to your native plant garden, gray stickseed (Hackelia cinerea) might just be the perfect choice. This delicate perennial wildflower brings a quiet charm that’s easy to love once you get to know it.

What is Gray Stickseed?

Gray stickseed is a native perennial forb that belongs to the forget-me-not family. As a herbaceous plant, it lacks woody stems and dies back to the ground each winter, returning faithfully each spring. The gray in its name comes from the fine, silvery hairs that cover its leaves and stems, giving the entire plant a soft, muted appearance that’s quite distinctive.

Where Does Gray Stickseed Come From?

This lovely native wildflower calls the Pacific Northwest home, naturally occurring in Idaho, Montana, and Washington. Being native to the lower 48 states, it’s perfectly adapted to North American growing conditions and plays an important role in local ecosystems.

Why Plant Gray Stickseed?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding gray stickseed to your garden:

  • It’s a true native plant that supports local wildlife and pollinators
  • The delicate blue to white flowers add subtle beauty to wildflower plantings
  • Once established, it’s quite low maintenance and drought tolerant
  • Perfect for gardeners who appreciate understated, natural beauty over flashy displays
  • Excellent choice for sustainable, eco-friendly gardening practices

Garden Design and Landscape Uses

Gray stickseed shines in naturalistic garden settings where its gentle presence can be appreciated. Consider using it in:

  • Native plant gardens and prairie restorations
  • Rock gardens where its drought tolerance is an asset
  • Wildlife gardens focused on supporting native pollinators
  • Dry meadow plantings for a natural, wild look
  • Mixed perennial borders as a subtle accent plant

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about gray stickseed is how easy it is to grow once you understand its preferences. This hardy perennial thrives in USDA zones 4-7, making it suitable for much of the northern United States.

For optimal growth, provide:

  • Well-draining soil (it doesn’t like wet feet!)
  • Full sun to partial sun exposure
  • Average to dry soil moisture levels
  • Good air circulation around the plants

Planting and Care Tips

Getting gray stickseed established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Space plants appropriately to allow for good air circulation
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots
  • Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant and requires minimal watering
  • Allow plants to go to seed if you want them to naturalize in your garden
  • Very little fertilizer needed – native plants prefer lean soils

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

While gray stickseed may look delicate, it’s actually quite valuable to local wildlife. The small flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects, making it a wonderful addition to pollinator-friendly gardens. As a native species, it has co-evolved with local wildlife and provides resources that non-native plants simply can’t match.

Is Gray Stickseed Right for Your Garden?

Gray stickseed is ideal for gardeners who appreciate native plants and want to support local ecosystems. It’s perfect if you enjoy subtle, natural beauty rather than bold, showy displays. However, if you’re looking for a plant that will be the star of your garden or provide intense color impact, you might want to pair it with more dramatic companions.

This charming native deserves a place in more gardens, especially those focused on sustainability and wildlife support. Give gray stickseed a try – you might just fall in love with its quiet, understated charm.

Gray Stickseed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Hackelia Opiz - stickseed

Species

Hackelia cinerea (Piper) I.M. Johnst. - gray stickseed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA