North America Native Plant

Gray Globemallow

Botanical name: Sphaeralcea incana

USDA symbol: SPIN2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Gray Globemallow: A Southwestern Native That Shines in Drought-Tolerant Gardens If you’re looking for a low-maintenance perennial that can handle blazing heat and minimal water while still putting on a colorful show, let me introduce you to gray globemallow (Sphaeralcea incana). This southwestern native is like that reliable friend who ...

Gray Globemallow: A Southwestern Native That Shines in Drought-Tolerant Gardens

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance perennial that can handle blazing heat and minimal water while still putting on a colorful show, let me introduce you to gray globemallow (Sphaeralcea incana). This southwestern native is like that reliable friend who always shows up looking great, even when conditions get tough.

What Makes Gray Globemallow Special?

Gray globemallow is a true southwestern native, calling Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas home. As a perennial forb, it comes back year after year without the woody stems of shrubs, making it a perfect middle-ground plant for your landscape. The silvery-gray foliage provides a beautiful backdrop for the star of the show: vibrant orange to red-orange cup-shaped flowers that bloom through much of the growing season.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

This little powerhouse is a pollinator magnet. Bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects flock to its nectar-rich flowers, making it an excellent choice if you’re trying to create a wildlife-friendly landscape. The long blooming period means consistent food sources for your pollinator friends throughout the season.

From a design perspective, gray globemallow brings both color and texture to drought-tolerant gardens. Its silvery foliage creates beautiful contrasts with darker-leaved plants, while the bright orange flowers add pops of warm color that complement the earthy tones common in desert landscaping.

Perfect Garden Settings

Gray globemallow thrives in:

  • Xeriscape gardens
  • Native plant landscapes
  • Desert-themed gardens
  • Rock gardens
  • Wildlife gardens focused on pollinators

Growing Conditions and Care

Here’s where gray globemallow really shines – it’s incredibly low-maintenance once established. This plant is hardy in USDA zones 7-10, making it suitable for much of the southwestern and south-central United States.

Sun and Soil Requirements: Give it full sun and well-draining soil, and you’re halfway there. Like many desert natives, it absolutely despises soggy conditions, so good drainage is non-negotiable.

Water Needs: After establishment (usually the first growing season), gray globemallow is remarkably drought tolerant. During establishment, provide regular water, then gradually reduce frequency. Mature plants typically need supplemental water only during extended dry periods.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting gray globemallow established in your garden is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Space plants according to their mature size (research specific cultivar dimensions)
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots
  • Once established, water deeply but infrequently
  • Cut back old growth in late winter before new growth emerges
  • No fertilization needed – these plants actually prefer lean soils

The Bottom Line

Gray globemallow is an excellent choice for gardeners who want maximum impact with minimal input. Its native status means it’s perfectly adapted to regional conditions, its drought tolerance makes it water-wise, and its pollinator appeal adds ecological value to your landscape. If you’re gardening in the Southwest and looking for reliable, beautiful, and beneficial plants, gray globemallow deserves a spot on your list.

Just remember – this is a plant that appreciates benign neglect once established. Sometimes the best thing you can do for gray globemallow is simply let it do what it does best: survive and thrive in challenging conditions while bringing beauty and life to your garden.

Gray Globemallow

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Sphaeralcea A. St.-Hil. - globemallow

Species

Sphaeralcea incana Torr. ex A. Gray - gray globemallow

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA